Page 117 - DCOM202_COST_ACCOUNTING_I
P. 117

Unit 6: Labour Cost




                                                                                                Notes
                 Example: The personnel department of a organisation gives you the following information
          regarding labour. Calculate labour turnover rate using the various methods of labour turnover.
          Number of workers on the payroll:

          At the beginning of the month   2,900
          At the end of the month      1,100
          During the month 20 persons quit while 80 persons are discharged. 300 workers are required
          during the month. Of these, 50 workers are recruited in the vacancies of those leaving while the
          rest were engaged in accordance with an expansion scheme.
          Solution:
          Average number of workers during the month:

                     2900+1100
                               = 2000
                         2
          Labour Turnover Rate by:
                                   Number of separations during a period
          (i)   Separation Method =                                    × 100
                                Average number of workers during the period
                                  +
                                20 80
                           LTR =      × 100
                                 2000
                           LTR = 5%
                                   Number of workers replaced in a period
          (ii) Replacement Method =                                    × 100
                                Average number of workers during the period
                                 50
                           LTR =     × 100
                                2000
                                Number of separations + Number of replacements
          (iii)     Flux Method =                                         × 100
                                  Average number of workers during the period
                                100 50
                                   +
                           LTR =       × 100
                                  2000
                           LTR = 7.5%
                 Example:  From  the  following  data  given  by  the  personnel  department,  calculate  the
          labour turnover rate by applying:

          (a)   Separation Method,
          (b)   Replacement Method, and
          (c)   Flux Method.
          Number of workers on the payroll:
          At the beginning of the month   900

          At the end of the month      1,100
          During the month 10 workers left, 40 persons were discharged and 150 workers were recruited.
          Of these, 25 workers were recruited in the vacancies of those leaving, while the rest were engaged
          for an expansion scheme.
          Solution:
                                        No. of workers in beginning + No. of workers at the end
              Average Number of Workers =
                                                              2




                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   111
   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122