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Auditing Theory




                      Notes         4.   Amalgamation with another firm
                                    5.   Review the Internal Controls

                                    6.   Study the Organizational structure of the firm

                                    14.1.2 Appointment of Auditor by Individual Partners

                                    According to the Companies Act (Section 224), 1956 every company shall, at each annual general
                                    meeting, appoint an auditor or auditors to hold office from the conclusion of that meeting until
                                    the conclusion of the next annual general meeting and shall, within seven days of the appointment,
                                    give intimation thereof to every auditor so appointed. Every auditor appointed under
                                    sub-section (1), shall within thirty days of the receipt from the company of the intimation of his
                                    appointment, inform the Registrar in writing that he has accepted or refused to accept, the
                                    appointment.
                                    Provided that in the case of a firm of auditors “specified number of companies” shall be construed
                                    as the number of companies specified for every partner of the firm who is not in full-time
                                    employment elsewhere:
                                    Provided further that where any partner of the firm is also a partner of any other firm or firms
                                    of auditors, the number of companies which may be taken into account, by all the firms together,
                                    in relation to such partner shall not exceed the specified number in the aggregate:

                                    Provided also that where any partner of a firm of auditors is also holding office, in his individual
                                    capacity, as the auditor of one or more companies, the number of companies which may be
                                    taken into account in his case shall not exceed the specified number, in the aggregate.
                                    Provided also that the provisions of this sub-section shall not apply, on and after the
                                    commencement of the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2000, to a private company.

                                         !

                                       Caution  Every auditor appointed under sub-section (1), shall within thirty days of the
                                       receipt from the company of the intimation of his appointment, inform the Registrar in
                                       writing that he has accepted or refused to accept, the appointment.

                                    Self Assessment

                                    State whether the following statements are true or false:
                                    1.   Bona fide partnerships entail the joint contribution of capital or services for the purpose of
                                         carrying on a business or investment activity in which the partners share profits and
                                         losses.

                                    2.   Like a corporation, which is taxed as a separate entity, a partnership is also taxpaying
                                         entity.
                                    3.   Partnership firm is a firm registered or unregistered as per the Partnership Act, 1932.

                                    4.   If turnover of a partnership firm exceeds 40 Lakhs/annum, it is subject to Tax Audit as per
                                         44 AB of Income Tax Act.

                                    14.1.3 Key Audit Partner

                                    “The engagement partner, the individual responsible for the engagement quality control review,
                                    and other audit partners on the engagement team, such as lead partners on significant subsidiaries




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