Page 58 - DCOM205_ACCOUNTING_FOR_COMPANIES_II
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Unit 4: Amalgamation: Accounting Treatment




          Illustration 3 (Purchase Consideration by Intrinsic Worth Method)                     notes
          Following are the Balance Sheets of Aakash Ltd. and Gagan Ltd. as on 31  March, 2011:
                                                                    st
          liabilities    aakash ltd.   gagan ltd.   assets       aakash ltd.   gagan ltd.
                             `          `                            `            `
          Share Capital:                         Fixed Assets:
          Shares of ` 10 each    4, 50,000   3, 60,000   At Cost less dep.   4, 20,000   2, 25,000
          Reserves         2, 85,000   30,000    Current Assets:
          Secured Loans:                         Stock            1, 26,000    1, 41,000
          10% Debentures        —      60,000    Trade Debtors      90,000     1, 50,000
          Current Liabilities:                   Bank Balance     2, 40,000      30,000
          Sundry Creditors   1, 41,000   96,000
                           8, 76,000   5, 46,000                  8, 76,000     5, 46,000
                                                          st
          Aakash  Ltd.  agreed  to  absorb  to  Gagan  Ltd.,  as  on  31   March,  2011  on  the  following
          terms:
          (a)   Aakash Ltd. agreed to repay 10% debentures of Gagan Ltd.

          (b)   Aakash  Ltd.  agreed  to  revalue  its  fixed  assets  at  `  5,  85,000  to  be  incorporated  in  the
               books.

          (c)   Shares of both the companies, to be valued on net assets basis after considering ` 1, 50,000
               towards value of goodwill of Gagan Ltd.

          (d)   The cost of absorption of ` 9,000 is met by Aakash Ltd.
          You are required to calculate the net assets and ratios of exchange of shares.
          Solution

                                       calculation of net assets
              particulars                                     aakash ltd.   gagan ltd.
                                                                  `             `
              Goodwill                                              –        1, 50,000
              Fixed Assets                                     5, 85,000     2, 25,000
              Stock                                            1, 26,000     1, 41,000
              Trade Debtors                                      90,000      1, 50,000
              Bank Balance                                     2, 40,000      30,000
              Total of assets                                 10, 41,000     6, 96,000
              Less: External Liabilities:
              10% Debentures                      60,000            –             –
              Sundry Creditors                    96,000       1, 41,000     1, 56,000
              Net Assets                                        9,00,000     5, 40,000
              Intrinsic worth of a share                        9,00,000     5, 40,000
                                                                 45,000       36,000
                                                                 = ` 20       = ` 15
          On the basis of above calculation, it can be analysed that 4 share of Aakash Ltd., be equal to
          3 shares of Gagan Ltd. Thus, the exchange ratio will be 3 : 4.



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