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Unit 8: Cost Audit




              The responsibilities and duties of a cost auditor have not been clearly given in the companies  Notes
               act. The cost auditor is also required to perform the duties as are expected from auditors in
               general.
              The cost audit was recommended to Indian industries by Vivian Bose Enquiry Commission.
               The cost audit is necessary for optimum and proper utilisation of resources by  Indian
               industries. Section 223-B  of the companies act provides for  ordering of cost audit  by
               Central Government.

          8.7 Keywords


          Continuous Internal Audit: It continues for the year round with the cost accounts. This audit
          helps in tracing the faults and errors and provides ready time to correct them.

          Cost Audit: It is the verification of cost accounts and a  check on the adherence  to the  cost
          accounting plan.
          Efficiency Audit: It is the test of the efficiency of organisation.  This is the  valuation of the
          executed  action so  that it  is concluded  that  the  effective  efficient  implementation  of  the
          predetermined plan has been carried on.
          Internal Cost Audit: It means the audit under which the auditors are appointed to help the
          managerial decisions of enterprise taken by the top management.
          Periodic Internal Audit: It is done after a definite period of time, wherein the accounts of that
          period are checked and examined.
          Propriety Audit: This audit is the audit of such actions and plans of management which have a
          bearing on the finance and expenses of the company or enterprise.
          Specific Cost Audit: The  specific cost audit is arranged by customers, business enterprises,
          government or special undertakings for some specific objectives.

          Statutory Cost Audit: Statutory cost audit means that  audit which is arranged  to fulfil  the
          provisions of a certain statute.

          8.8 Review Questions

          1.   What is cost audit? Distinguish between financial audit and cost audit. Explain in detail.

          2.   Describe the objectives, advantages and disadvantages of cost audit.
          3.   Describe various types of cost audit in detail.
          4.   Describe the scope or areas of the cost audit in detail.
          5.   What is cost audit report?
          6.   Explain the provisions regarding report and give the format of cost audit report.

          7.   Discuss the appointment, eligibility and responsibilities of a cost auditor.
          8.   Write short notes on the following:
               (a)  Internal cost audit,

               (b)  Specific cost audit, and
               (c)  Statutory cost audit.






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