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Labour Laws




                    Notes          (b)   where the head office is situated in any area, to such Court, not inferior to the Court of
                                       an additional or assistant Judge of a principal Civil Court of original jurisdiction, as the
                                       appropriate Government may appoint in this behalf for that area.
                                   The appellate Court may dismiss the appeal, or pass an order directing the Registrar to register
                                   the Union and to issue a certificate of registration under the provisions of section 9 or setting aside
                                   the order or withdrawal or cancellation of the certificate, as the case may be, and the Registrar
                                   shall comply with such order.
                                   For the purpose of an appeal under sub-section (1) an appellate Court shall, so far as may be,
                                   follow the same procedure and have the same power as it follows and has when trying a suit
                                   under the Code of Civil Procedure (5 of 1908), and may direct by whom the whole or any part
                                   of the costs of the appeal shall be paid, and such costs shall be recovered as if they had been
                                   awarded in a suit under the said Code.
                                   In the event of the dismissal of an appeal by any Court appointed under clause (b) of sub-section
                                   (1) the person aggrieved shall have a right of appeal to the High Court, and the High Court shall,
                                   for the purpose of such appeal, have all the powers of an appellate Court under sub-sections (2)
                                   and (3), and the provisions of those sub-sections shall apply accordingly.

                                   10.3.8 Obligations of Registered Trade Unions

                                   Registration makes it obligatory for a trade union to:

                                   (i)   allow any person of the age of 15 years and above to be a member of the union’ subject
                                       to any rules of the trade union to the contrary, and enjoy all the privileges attached to
                                       membership; (Sec. 21)

                                   (ii)   have 50% of the office bearers of the union from among the persons actually engaged or
                                       employed in industry with which the trade union is concerned, and the remaining 50%
                                       can be outsiders; say lawyers, politicians, social workers and others who are not in any
                                       way connected with the industry/undertaking, of which the workers are members of the
                                       union. A person is disqualified to be a member of the executive or any other office-bearer of
                                       registered trade union if he has not attained the age of 18 years, or if he has been convicted
                                       of any offence involving moral turpitude and sentenced to imprisonment, unless a period
                                       of five years has elapsed since his release; (Secs. 21A, 22)
                                   (iii)  keep account books and membership register available for inspection by any member or
                                       officer of the union; (Sec. 20)
                                   (iv)  send to the Registrar on or before the prescribed date an annual statement of receipts and
                                       assets and liabilities of the union audited in the prescribed manner as on 31st December,
                                       together with the statement showing changes in the office bearers and rules of the union
                                       made during the year. (Sec. 28)

                                   10.3.9 Rights of Registered Trade Unions

                                   A Registered Trade Union has the right to:

                                   (i)   spend the general fund for payment of salaries, ‘allowances and expenses to its office-
                                       bearers, prosecution or defense of any legal proceedings for securing or protecting any
                                       rights of trade union, conduct of trade disputes, compensation to members for any loss
                                       arising  from  trade  disputes,  provision  of  educational,  social,  or  religious  benefits  for
                                       members, publication of periodicals on labour matters, issue of or undertaking of liability
                                       under policies of assurance on the lives of members or policies of members against sickness,







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