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Banking Theory and Practice                               Mahesh Kumar Sarva, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                         Unit 9: Cash Management System


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     9.1  Concept of Cash Management Services (CMS)
                                     9.2  Evolution and Need of Cash Management Services (CMS)
                                          9.2.1  Need of CMS

                                     9.3  Concept of Cash Management Services for Corporate Entity in India
                                     9.4  Summary
                                     9.5  Keywords
                                     9.6  Review Questions
                                     9.7  Further Readings

                                   Objectives


                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                       Explain the concept of Cash Management Services

                                       Discuss the evolution and need for CMS
                                       Discuss the concept of CMS for Indian corporate entity
                                   Introduction


                                   In the previous unit, we dealt with the concept of various banking systems such as corporate
                                   banking, retail banking, merchant banking and treasury management. This unit will help you
                                   to understand the concept of cash management services provided by banks to several corporate
                                   entities. To execute, collect receivables and manage liquidity, efficient cash management
                                   processes are mandatory. The most significant players in the Indian financial market are the
                                   banks. They are the biggest providers of credit, and also attract most of the savings from the
                                   population. The banking industry, mostly dominated by public sector, has so far acted as an
                                   efficient partner in the growth and the development of the country. Public sector banks have
                                   long been the supporters of agriculture and other priority sectors. They act as crucial channels of
                                   the government in its attempts to ensure equitable economic development.

                                   Cash Management services is a newcomer in the Indian Banking Scenario. CMS is a mechanism
                                   to efficiently handle cash flow in order to cut-down risks, minimize costs and maximize profits.
                                   Generally Cash Management constitutes integrated collection, payments, liquidity management,
                                   and receivables functions. Speedy collection of outstation instruments is one of the major products
                                   under CMS.
                                   9.1 Concept of Cash Management Services (CMS)


                                   Cash management is a term which pertains to the collection, concentration, and disbursal of
                                   cash. It comprehends a bank’s degree of liquidity, its management of cash balance, and its
                                   short-term investment schemes.



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