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Unit 2: Residential Status and Taxation




                                                                                                Notes
            Royalty/fees for   Government of India   Any                         Yes
            technical services
            Royalty/fees for   A person resident in   Payment is relatable to a business or   No
            technical services   India        profession or any other source carried by
                                              the payer outside India
            Royalty/fees for   A person resident in   Payment is relatable to any other source of   Yes
            technical services   India        income
            Royalty/fees for   A  person  non-  Payment is relatable to a business or   Yes
            technical services   resident in India   profession or any other source carried by
                                              the payer in India
            Royalty/fees for   A  person  non-  Payment is relatable to any other source of   No
            technical services   resident in India   income


                 Example: For the assessment year 2006–07 (previous year 2005–06), X is employed in
          India and receives ` 24,000 as salary. His income from other sources includes:

          Dividend received in London on June 3, 2005: ` 31,000 from a foreign company; share of profit
          received in London on December 15, 2005 from a business situated in Sri Lanka but controlled
          from India:
          ` 60,000; remittance from London on January 15,2006 out of past untaxed profit of 2003–04
          earned and received there: ` 30,000 and interest earned and received in India on May 11, 2006:
          ` 76,000. Find out his gross total income, if he is (a) resident and ordinarily resident, (b) resident
          but not ordinarily resident, and (c) non-resident for the assessment year 2006–07.

          If X is resident and ordinarily resident, his gross total income will be ` 1,15,000 (i.e., ` 24,000 +
          ` 31,000 + ` 60,000). If X is resident but not ordinarily resident, his gross total income will work
          out to be ` 84,000 (i.e., ` 24,000 + ` 60,000). If X is non-resident, his gross total income will come
          to ` 24,000.




             Notes

             1.  The remittance from London of ` 30,000 is not taxable in the previous year 2005–06
                 because it does not amount to “receipt” of income.
            2.   Although the interest of ` 76,000 earned and received in India is taxable, it is not
                 included in the total income of the assessment year 2006–07, as it is not earned or
                 received in the previous year 2005–06. It will, therefore, be included in the total
                 income of X for the assessment year 2007–08.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          18.  The ……………. of accounting an income would be taxable only when it is received by the
               assessee himself or on his behalf.
          19.  …………. refers to the right to receive income.
          20.  …………….. to Section 5 specifically provides that an item of income accruing or arising
               outside India shall not be deemed to be received in India merely because it is taken into
               account in a balance sheet prepared in India.






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