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Income Tax Laws – I                                                   Pooja, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                      Unit 4: Exemptions and Deductions – I


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     4.1  Agricultural Income
                                          4.1.1  Conditions to be Satisfied for Agricultural Income
                                          4.1.2  Partly Agricultural Income

                                     4.2  Other Important Exemptions
                                     4.3  Tax Exemptions for Charitable Trusts and Institutions
                                     4.4  Income Not to be Included in the Total Income
                                     4.5  Income from Voluntary Contributions (Section 12)
                                     4.6  Income to be Included in Total Income

                                     4.7  Tax Exemptions to Political Parties
                                     4.8  Allowable Deductions from Gross Total Income
                                     4.9  Summary

                                     4.10 Keywords
                                     4.11 Review Questions
                                     4.12 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                       Define agricultural income and its tax treatment
                                       Discuss the important Exemption in Income Tax Act
                                       Describe the tax exemptions for charitable trusts and institutions

                                       List down the Income not to be included in the Total Income
                                       Elucidate the tax treatment for Income from Voluntary Contributions
                                       Trace the Income to be included in Total Income
                                       Explain the Tax exemptions to political parties

                                   Introduction

                                   Various tax systems grant a tax exemption and tax deductions to certain organizations, persons,
                                   income, property or other items taxable under the system. Tax exemption refers to a personal
                                   allowance or specific monetary exemption which may be claimed by an individual to reduce
                                   taxable income under some systems. Tax exempt status may provide a potential taxpayer complete
                                   relief from tax, tax at a reduced rate, or tax on only a portion of the items subject to tax.






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