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Unit 1: Indian Financial System




                                                                                                Notes

              Task  Find out the latest issue in secondary market and check the following:

                Underwriter
                Lead bank
                Investment  banker

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          6.   ………………….are a long-term promissory notes with maturities ranging from 5 to 30
               years.
          7.   …………………………..is created only when the investment of an economic unit in real
               assets  exceeds its savings, and  it finances  this  excess  by borrowing  or issuing  equity
               securities.
          8.   ………………………….represent an important short-term financial instrument that arises
               out of commercial transactions.
          9.   …………………………….is the unsecured promissory notes with a fixed maturity, usually,
               between seven days and three months, issued in bearer form and on a discount basis.

          10.  ………………………are usually bought  by institutions not requiring  high liquidity  of
               their financial assets.
          11.  The  commercial  banking  sector comprises  of public  sector  banks,  private  banks  and
               ………………….
          12.  RBI also regulates foreign exchange under the …………………………….Act.
          13.  …………………………………………………  is the  regulatory authority in the insurance
               sector under the Insurance Development and Regulatory Authority Act, 1999.
          14.  ………………………is one whose value depends on particular physical properties, such as
               buildings, land, machinery, etc.
          15.  Deposits are sums of money placed with a financial institution, for ……………to a customer's
               account.
          1.5 Summary


              The financial system is the system that allows the transfer of money between savers and
               borrowers. It is a set of complex and closely interconnected financial institutions, markets,
               instruments, services, practices, and transactions.
              India has a financial system that is regulated by independent regulators in the sectors of
               banking, insurance, capital markets, competition and various services sectors.

              In a number of sectors Government plays the role of regulator.
              RBI  is  regulator  for  financial  and  banking  system, formulates  monetary  policy  and
               prescribes exchange control norms.

              The commercial banking sector comprises of public sector banks, private banks and foreign
               banks.




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