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Unit 12: HRM in Small Business




          developmental needs, and provides meaningful feedback to his or her employees is far more  Notes
          likely to be successful than the owner who is neglectful in any of these areas.



             Caselet     Employees are the New Corporate Heroes?

                  eople are central to an organization. To achieve corporate goals, they have to put
                  their heart into everything and work with zeal, enthusiasm, dedication and
             Pcommitment. Without positive and creative contributions from people,
            organizational goals may remain pious dreams, existing only on paper. The knowledge,
            skills, experience possessed by employees and their wholehearted support to organizational
            work, in most cases, would spell the difference between success and failure.
            The organization’s talent pool is its most valuable corporate resource and is the primary
            source of competitive advantage. The quality of human capital (i.e., collective knowledge,
            skills, abilities and attitudes of total workforce within an organization) and its effective
            management (by placing the right man on the right job) would go a long way in enhancing
            productivity and reducing costs. In knowledge based industries, human resources could
            make or break a company. Most importantly, the knowledge, skills and attitudes of
            workforce cannot be duplicated or imitated by competitors. They remain with people
            and, therefore, become a source of rare competitive strength when the organization offers
            the right kind of environment and atmosphere. In organizations where fairness, equity,
            justice and autonomy are fiercely guarded and people are treated with respect, love and
            affection – work becomes fun and people come out with outstanding results, surpassing
            all mathematical calculations. One plus one could be two, twenty or even two hundred!
            One man’s dream – it could be Ratan Tata, Anand Mahindra or K.M.Birla –  becomes a life
            and death struggle for many. The result could be an Indica, a Nano or a Scorpio – the result
            of outstanding contributions from ordinary people trying to convert a passion/dream
            into a concrete reality.
            To gain the edge, however, the organization needs to invest in its human resources –
            through training and development programmes and creating growth opportunities within
            the company from time to time. The competency gaps of employees need to be identified
            and bridged through appropriate training and development programmes. HR policies
            and programmes must be in sync with the business plans of the organization and with
            each other.
          Source: Rao.V.S.P.(2010), “Human Resource Management”, Excel Books Pvt. Ltd.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:

          1.   An organization’s success increasingly depends on the ………………..of employees.
          2.   ………………..alerts the company to the types of people it will need in the short, medium
               and long run.

          3.   A ……………….. can lend a small business some protection in the event that its management
               or operating procedures are questioned in the legal arena.

          12.2 Human Resource Development

          Human Resource Development (HRD) is a positive concept in human resource management. It
          is based on the belief that an investment in human beings is necessary and will invariably bring


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