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Insurance Laws and Practices




                    Notes          Self Assessment

                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   1.  The Office of ……………………………….. was established to implement this Act.

                                   2.  The Malhotra committee submitted its report in 1994 which recommended that
                                       …………………….. companies be allowed to operate in India.

                                   7.2 Overview of IRDA Act


                                   Let’s have an overview of the IRDA Act. The IRDA (Insurance Regulatory and Development
                                   Authority) is the national regulatory body for Insurance industry (both Life and Non-Life
                                   Insurance Companies) under the auspices of Government of India, situated at Hyderabad. IRDA
                                   was established by an Act enacted in Indian Parliament known as IRDA Act 1999 and was
                                   amended in 2002 to incorporate some emerging requirements as well as to overcome some
                                   deficiencies in the entire process.





                                     Notes  The mission of IRDA as stated in the Act is as follows:
                                     (a)  To protect the interests of the policyholders,
                                     (b)  To promote, regulate and ensure orderly growth of the insurance industry and for
                                          matters connected therewith or incidental thereto, and

                                     (c)  Conduction of insurance businesses across India in an ethical manner.

                                   Full force and maximum utility of various institutions like Advisory Committee and self-
                                   regulatory organizations are not yet realized in India as the regulator seems to be in a long-
                                   learning mode. Due to over delegations, it is the individual incumbents that decide the pace and
                                   extent of utilization of prudential and statutory bodies.
                                   Research on insurance sector is limited to opinion being sought through legacy channels. The
                                   Indian market mulls and patiently awaits the revision of Insurance Act along with establishment
                                   meaningfully functioning regulatory bodies that are devoid of excess delegation and subjective
                                   localization of development agencies.



                                     Did u know?  Unlike other Indian administrative regulatory bodies which are highly
                                     proactive, IRDA is perceived as a silent regulator with activities confined to its local
                                     existence.

                                   Self Assessment

                                   Fill in the blanks:
                                   3.  It is the individual incumbents that decide the pace and extent of utilization of
                                       ………………………… and ………………………………… bodies.
                                   4.  Research on insurance sector is limited to opinion being sought through
                                       ……………………… channels.






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