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Unit 5: Fund Flow Statement




          5.2 Preparation of Statement of Changes in Working Capital                            Notes

          The ultimate purpose of preparing the schedule of changes in the working capital illustrates the
          changes in the volume of net working capital which envisages either sources or application of
          fund. The schedule of changes is focused as follows:

                       Increase in Current Assets  Increase in Working Capital


                       Decrease in Current Assets  Decrease in Working Capital


                       Increase in Current Liabilities  Decrease in Working Capital


                       Decrease in Current Liabilities  Increase in Working Capital


                    Particulars       Previous  Current  Increase in Working   Decrease in
                                        Year    Year      Capital (+)  Working Capital (-)
           (A) Current Assets:
               Cash in Hand
               Cash at Bank
               Marketable Securities
               Bills Receivable
               Sundry Debtors
               Closing Stock
               Prepaid Expenses
           (B) Current Liabilities:
               Creditors
               Bills Payable
               Outstanding expenses
               Pre received Income
               Provision for doubtful and bad
               debts
           Net Working Capital(A-B)
           Increase/Decrease Working Capital

                 Example: From the following details prepare a statement showing changes in working
          capital during 2006.

                                      Balance Sheet of Pioneer Ltd
                                         as on 31st December
                 Liabilities    2005 (`)  2006 (`)      Assets         2005 (`)  2006 (`)
           Share capital         5,00,000  6,00,000  Fixed assets      10,00,000  11,20,000
           Reserves              1,50,000  1,80,000  Less: Depreciation  3,70,000  4,60,000
           Profit and Loss A/c     40,000   65,000                       6,30,000  6,60,000

           Debentures            3,00,000  2,50,000  Stock              2,40,000  3,70,000
           Creditors for goods   1,70,000  1,60,000  Book Debts         2,50,000  2,30,000
           Provision for tax      60,000   80,000  Cash in hand          80,000  60,000
                                                                                  Contd…



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