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Unit 9: Prospectus




               Signing of advertisement.  The advertisement should be signed by a majority of the   Notes
               directors in the Board of the company, as constituted at the time the Board approved the
               advertisement, or their duly authorised agents, in writing and a copy of the same should
               be delivered to the Registrar of companies for registration. Even a letter of authority is
               sufficient for this purpose and power of attorney is not necessary. [Circular No. 23/75

               (1)/14/75-CL (IV)] dated 25-9-1975 issued by the Department of Company Affairs].
               Period of validity of advertisement and delivery of the text to the registrar. The advertisement
               shall remain valid for a period of 6 months from the date of the closure of the fi nancial year
               in which it is issued or until the date the balance sheet is laid before the company in general
               meeting or where the Annual General Meeting is not held, the latest date on which the
               meeting should have held, whichever is earlier. A fresh advertisement has to be made in
               each succeeding financial year for inviting deposits thereafter.

               Statement in lieu of advertisement (Rule 4A). Where a company intends to accept deposits
               without inviting or allowing or causing any other person on its behalf, to invite such

               deposits, it need not issue the advertisement. It is, however, required to  file with the
               Registrar a statement in lieu thereof containing all the particulars required to be included
               in the advertisement under the Rules and signed (in the same manner as the advertisement
               for deposits is to be signed) before accepting any deposit.
               The statement in lieu of advertisement shall be valid until the expiry of 6 months from the
               date of closure of the fi nancial year in which it is so delivered or until the date on which
               the balance sheet is laid before the company in the annual general meeting, or, where the
               annual general meeting for any year has not been held, the latest day on which that meeting
               should have been held in accordance with the provisions of the Act, whichever is earlier.
          20.   Acceptance of deposits in joint names [Rule 8(2)]. Where depositors so desire, deposits
               may be accepted in joint names not exceeding three, with or without any one of the clause
               namely “either or survivor”.

          21.   Return of deposits (Rule 10).  Every company is required to  file with the Registrar on
               or before 30th June every year, a return of deposits in the prescribed form furnishing

               information contained therein as on 31st of March of that year duly certified by the auditors
               of the company. A copy of the return is required to be simultaneously furnished to the
               Reserve Bank of India.

          9.26 Summary

               A public company may also decide not to invite public to subscribe to its share capital and
               arrange its capital privately as in the case of private company. Under such circumstances,
               the public company is required to submit a statement in lieu of prospectus with the
               Registrar of Companies at least three days before the allotment of shares is made.
               The payment must be strictly by way of ‘commission‘ and not merely a device to issue
               shares at a discount.

               The rate of commission and the number of shares and debentures which the underwriters
               have agreed to subscribe for a ‘commission‘ should be disclosed in the prospectus.
               The names of the underwriters and the opinion of the directors that the resources of

               the underwriters are sufficient to discharge their obligations must be disclosed in the
               prospectus.
               The amount of authorised capital and its subdivision into equity and preference share
               capital is given in the Memorandum of Association which is prepared before the certifi cate
               of incorporation is obtained.





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