Page 308 - DCOM404_CORPORATE_LEGAL_FRAMEWORK
P. 308

Unit 13: Industrial Law




          6.   The employer should pay the gratuity within 30 days from the date it becomes payable or  Notes
               after such date along with simple interest @ 10% p.a. (or as notified by the Government
               from time to time) on the amount of gratuity, unless the delay is on the part of the payee.
          7.   The employer should deposit the amount of gratuity payable with the controlling authority,
               viz. Asst. Labour Commissioner (Central) of that area, if:

               (a)  The nominee or the legal heir of the employee is a minor, or
               (b)  There is any dispute as to the amount or admissibility of the claim of gratuity, or as
                    to the person entitled, etc.

          Benefits and Entitlement

          An employee should have completed or should be in  the continuous service for a period. It
          means if for that period, he has been in uninterrupted service, including service which may be
          interrupted on account of sickness, accident, leave, absence from duty without leave (not being
          absent in respect of which an order imposing a punishment of penalty or treating the absence as
          break in service has been passed in accordance with the standing orders, rules or regulation
          governing the employees of the establishment), lay-off, strike or a lockout or cessation of work
          not due to any fault of the employees, whether such uninterrupted or interrupted service was
          rendered before or after the commencement of this Act.
          1.   Where an employee is not in continuous service within the meaning of the above clause
               for any period of one year or six months, he shall be deemed to be in continuous service
               under the  employer, if he has actually worked  for 190 days during  the preceding  12
               months in an establishment, which works less than 6 days a week and 240 days in any
               other case;
          2.   Further, for determining the continuous period of six months, an employee should have
               completed 95 days in an establishment, which works for not less than 6 days in a week and
               120 days in any other case.




             Notes

             1.  Employee  is a  person employed on wages in any  establishment, factory, mine,
                 oilfield, plantation, railway company or shop, to  do any  skilled, semi-skilled or
                 unskilled, manual, supervisory, technical or clerical work, where the terms of such
                 employment are express or implied, and includes any such person, who is employed
                 in a managerial or administrative capacity, but does not include any person who
                 hold a civil post under the Central Government or a State Government.
                 The family consists of:

                 (a)  In the case of male employee, himself, his wife, his children, whether married
                      or  unmarried, his  dependent parents and the widow and children of  his
                      predeceased son, if any;
                 (b)  In the case of female employee, herself, her husband, her children, whether
                      married or unmarried, her dependent parents, and the dependent parents of
                      her husband, and the widow and children of her predeceased son, if any.
                 A female employee can exclude her husband from her family by a notice in writing
                 to the controlling authority.  In such event, her husband and his dependent parents
                                                                                 Contd...




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