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Security Analysis and Portfolio Management




                    Notes          For Investor

                                   Investment in stocks will become easier. OTC Exchange's wide network will bring the stock
                                   exchanges to every street corner. It will provide greater confidence and fidelity of trade. The
                                   investor can look up the prices displayed at the OTC counter. He knows he is trading scrips at the
                                   right market price as there is a transparency of price. It will enable transactions to be completed
                                   quickly. Investors can settle the deals across the counter. A money or scrip proceeds from the
                                   deal will be settled in a matter of days if not earlier. It will provide definite liquidity to investors.
                                   The market making system in OTC will have two-way prices and will be quoted regularly to
                                   provide sufficient opportunity for investors to exist. Investors may get a greater sense of security
                                   because all scrips have been researched and members have been willing to themselves invest in
                                   these scrips. In the case of public issue/offer for sale, the allotment will be done in 26 days and
                                   trading in 30 days. This will immensely benefit the investors.
                                   For Financial Environment


                                   OTC Exchange will help spread the stock  exchange operation geographically and  integrate
                                   capital investment into a national forum. It will encourage closely-held companies to go public
                                   and venture capital across the country to boost entrepreneurship.

                                   1.3.11 Inter-connected Stock Exchange of India

                                   Inter-connected Stock Exchange of India Limited (ISE), has been promoted by 15 regional stock
                                   exchanges to provide trading linkage/connectivity to all the participating exchanges to widen
                                   their market. Thus, ISE is a national level exchange providing trading, clearing, settlement, risk
                                   management and surveillance support to the Inter-Connected Market System (ICMS). ISE aims
                                   to address the needs  of small  companies and retail investors  with the guiding principle of
                                   optimising the infrastructure  and harnessing  the potential of regional  markets to  transform
                                   these into a liquid and vibrant market through  the use  of technology  and networking.  The
                                   participating exchanges in ISE have in all about 4,500 traders. In order to leverage its infrastructure
                                   as also expand its nationwide reach, ISE has also appointed dealers across various cities other
                                   than the participating exchange centres. These dealers are administratively supported through
                                   strategically located regional offices at Delhi, Calcutta, Chennai and Nagpur. ISE, thus, expects
                                   to emerge as a low cost national level exchange in the country for retail investors and small
                                   intermediaries. ISE has  also floated  a wholly-owned  subsidiary namely,  ISE Securities and
                                   Services Limited (ISS) to take membership of NSE and other premier exchanges, so that traders
                                   and dealers of ISE can access other markets in addition to the local market and ISE. This will
                                   provide the investors in smaller cities with a solution for cost-effective and efficient trading in
                                   securities.
                                   Core objectives of the Inter-connected  Stock Exchange include creation  of single integrated
                                   national level solution with access to multiple  markets for providing high quality, low cost
                                   services to millions of investors across the country, a liquid and vibrant national level market
                                   for all listed companies in general and small capital  companies in  particular and providing
                                   trading, clearing and settlement facilities to the traders and dealers across the country at their
                                   doorstep with decentralised support system. Some of the features which make ISE a new age
                                   stock exchange are as follows:
                                   1.  ISE is a national level recognised stock exchange having moderate listing fees and granting
                                       listing and trading permission to small and medium sized companies having a post public
                                       issue paid-up  capital of   3  crore to   5  crore (subject to the appointment of market
                                       makers), besides companies with a capital of above  5 crore.





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