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Working Capital Management                                    Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                   Unit 13: Integration of Working Capital and
                                                       Capital Investment Process


                                     CONTENTS

                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction
                                     13.1 Capital Investment Process

                                          13.1.1  Investment Decision
                                          13.1.2  Financing Decision
                                          13.1.3  Dividend Decision
                                     13.2 Working Capital Decisions vs Capital Investment Decisions
                                     13.3 Role of Working Capital in the Investment Process

                                          13.3.1  Working Capital and Marketable Securities
                                          13.3.2  Working Capital and Investment: The Theoretical Perspective
                                     13.4 Summary

                                     13.5 Keywords
                                     13.6 Review Questions
                                     13.7 Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                                      Know the capital investment process
                                      Discuss Working capital decisions vs capital investment decisions
                                      Identify the role of working capital in the investment process
                                      Explain working capital and marketable securities

                                      Discuss working capital and investment: The theoretical perspective
                                   Introduction


                                   For investment firms rely to a large extent on internal finance especially those firms for which
                                   external finance is either too expensive or just not available.  By retaining  cash flows,  firms
                                   accumulate the financial funds  needed for investment. A considerable share of the financial
                                   assets that firms hold takes the form of so called working capital, which consists of short-term
                                   assets and short term liabilities. Working capital is needed for the day-to-day financial operation
                                   of the firm and as such is an important indicator of the liquidity of the firm.

                                   13.1 Capital Investment Process


                                   Capital investment decisions are long-term corporate finance decisions relating to fixed assets
                                   and capital structure. Decisions are based on several interrelated criteria. Corporate management



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