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Stock Market Operations




                   Notes          Beginning the discussion on the forecasting techniques, it will not be out of place to briefly
                                  mention that the earnings per share are measured from the financial statement. This will provide
                                  us an understanding of its changes. Broadly, changes in earnings are affected by operating and
                                  financing decisions. Both these decisions are, however, interdependent. Various companies do
                                  this by presenting the information in the income statement reflecting both types of decisions.
                                  Given below is the format, which analyses:
                                  Income Statement for the year ended………..

                                  1.   Sales revenue
                                  2.   Less interest expenses
                                  3.   Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT)
                                  4.   Less Interest Expenses

                                  5.   Earnings Before Tax (EBT)
                                  6.   Number of shares outstanding
                                  7.   Earning After Tax (EAT)
                                  8.   Number of shares outstanding

                                  9.   EPS = EAT/number of shares outstanding




                                      Task  Discuss the Forecasting earning per share with examples.

                                  Self Assessment

                                  Fill in the blanks:

                                  13.  The most important and the principal is getting information about the earnings of the
                                       company is its …………………………
                                  14.  The research study conducted by Niederhoffer and Regan found that the prices are strongly
                                       dependent on the changes in the ………………..
                                  15.  Various methods employed to assess the future outlook of the revenue, expenses and the
                                       earnings from given the economic and industry outlook can be broadly classified into two
                                       categories, …………… and ……………………..




                                     Case Study  Beta Management Company


                                        n early January 1991, Sarah Wolfe was in her office considering new goals and directions
                                        for her company forth coming year. Ms. Wolfe was the founder and CEO of the Beta
                                    IManagement Group, a small investment management company based in a Boston
                                    suburb. She dealt with a growing number of high-net-worth individual clients and had
                                    $25 million in assets under management. Beta’s investment success during the past year
                                    had brought in a steady stream of new clients and additional money from existing clients.
                                    At the same time, Ms. Wolfe had inquiries from some small institutions, and was hoping
                                    to expand her business in 1991.
                                                                                                         Contd...


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