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Stock Market Operations




                    Notes          Open-ended Funds: In open-ended funds, there is no limit to the size of the funds. Investors can
                                   invest as and when they like. The purchase price is determined on the basis of Net Asset Value
                                   (NAV).
                                   Specialised Funds or Industry Funds: These funds are invested in a particular industry like
                                   cement, steel, jute, power or textile, etc.

                                   Tax Relief  Funds: These funds are  raised for providing tax relief to those investors  whose
                                   income comes under taxable limits.
                                   ULIPs: ULIPs are a category of goal-based financial solutions that combine the safety of insurance
                                   protection with wealth creation opportunities.

                                   12.10 Review Questions

                                   1.  Write brief note on the concept of mutual funds.
                                   2.  Explain the mutual fund operation flow chart.

                                   3.  Write a note on the history of mutual funds industry in India.
                                   4.  Explain the organizational functions of mutual funds.
                                   5.  What are the advantages of investing in mutual funds?

                                   6.  Are there any drawbacks of mutual funds in India? If yes, what are the drawbacks? What
                                       are the means to overcome these drawbacks?
                                   7.  What are the different types of mutual funds schemes? Explain them one by one, with
                                       examples.
                                   8.  Write a short note on:
                                       (a)  Open-ended schemes

                                       (b)  Close-ended schemes
                                       (c)  Interval schemes
                                   9.  Explain with examples mutual fund schemes based on investment objectives:
                                       (a)  Growth schemes
                                       (b)  Income schemes

                                       (c)  Balanced schemes
                                       (d)  Money market schemes
                                   10.  Write notes on  tax saving schemes, special schemes, index schemes and sector-specific
                                       schemes.
                                   11.  What do you mean by creation of a portfolio?
                                   12.  Explain portfolio revision.

                                   Answers: Self  Assessment

                                   1.  Trust                            2.   mutual fund

                                   3.  True                             4.   False
                                   5.  Decrease                         6.   No




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