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Unit 12: Special Features of Audit




                                                                                                Notes
             3.  The returns received from the branches and offices of the Bank as supplemented
                 with the information furnished by the Management, have been found adequate for
                 the purpose of our audit.
             In our opinion the Balance Sheet, Profit and Loss Account and Cash Flow Statement comply
             with the applicable accounting standards.
             Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to  Note 9.2 of Schedule  18 to  the
             financial statements, which describes deferment of pension and gratuity liability of the
             bank to the extent of  587.53 crore pursuant to the exemption granted by the Reserve Bank
             of India to the Public Sector Banks from application  of the  provisions of Accounting
             Standard (AS) 15, Employee Benefits, vide its circular no. DBOD.BPBC/80/21.04.018/2010-
             11 dt.09.02.2011 on Reopening of Pension Option to Employees of Public Sector Banks and
             Enhancement in Gratuity Limits - Prudential Regulatory Treatment.
             In our  opinion, as  shown by  books of  bank, and  to the  best of  our information  and
             according to the explanations given to us:

             1.  The Balance Sheet read  together with Significant Accounting Policies and Notes
                 thereon is a full and fair Balance Sheet containing all the necessary particulars and is
                 properly drawn up so as to exhibit a true and fair view of state of affairs of the Bank
                 as at 31st March 2012 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
                 India.

             2.  The Profit and Loss Account read with the Significant Accounting Policies and notes
                 thereon shows a true balance of the Profit for the year covered by the account in
                 conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in India.

             3.  The Cash Flow Statement gives a true and fair view of the cash flows for the year
                 ended on that date.

          Source:  http://smartinvestor.business-standard.com/company/audrpt-6061-Indian_Bank.htm

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          5.   A banking company requires maintaining the books of account in accordance with section
               209 of the Companies Act ........................................
          6.   The financial position of a bank is depended on the condition of assets, loan, investment,
               cash balanced and those of its ........................................

          12.3 Audit of Non-Banking Financial Companies


          Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) have been the subject of focussed attention during
          the nineties. In particular, the rapid growth of NBFCs, especially in the nineties, has led to a
          gradual blurring of dividing lines between banks and NBFCs, with the exception of the exclusive
          privilege that commercial banks exercise in the issuance of cheques. Owing to certain disquieting
          developments  in  the  NBFC  sector,  the  RBI  Act  was  amended  in  1997,  providing  for  a
          comprehensive regulatory framework for NBFCs. The RBI (Amendment) Act, 1997 provides for
          compulsory registration with the Reserve Bank of all NBFCs, irrespective of their holding of
          public  deposits, for  commencing  and  carrying on  business, minimum  entry point  norms,
          maintenance of a portion of deposits in liquid assets, creation of Reserve Fund and transfer of
          20 per cent of profit after tax annually to the Fund. The Amendment Act also conferred powers
          on Reserve Bank to issue directions to companies and its auditors, prohibit deposit acceptance
          and alienation of assets by companies and effect winding up of companies.



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