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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence & Expert Systems




                    Notes          6.5.1 The Standard Form of Rules of Inference

                                   Rules for Conditionals

                                   Deduction Theorem (or Conditional Introduction)
                                                  ϕ    ψ
                                                 ϕ→ ψ
                                   Modus Ponens (or Conditional Elimination)
                                                 ϕ→ ψ
                                                  ϕ
                                                  ψ
                                   Modus Tollens
                                                 ϕ→ ψ
                                                  ¬ψ
                                                  ¬ϕ
                                   Rules for Conjunctions


                                   Adjunction (or Conjunction Introduction)
                                                 ϕ
                                                 ψ
                                                 ϕ∧ ψ
                                   Simplification (or Conjunction Elimination)
                                                 ϕ∧ ψ
                                                 ϕ
                                                 ϕ∧ ψ
                                                 ψ

                                   Rules for Disjunctions

                                   Addition (or Disjunction Introduction)

                                                 ϕ
                                                 ϕ∨ ψ
                                                 ψ
                                                 ϕ∨ ψ
                                   Case Analysis
                                                 ϕ∨ ψ
                                                 ϕ→ χ
                                                 ψ→ χ
                                                 χ









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