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Computer Security




                    Notes              There are various types of security policies relating to information security such as:
                                            Military security policy (also called a governmental security policy) is a security
                                            policy developed primarily to provide confidentiality.

                                            Commercial security policy is a security policy developed primarily to provide
                                            integrity.

                                            Confidentiality policy is a security policy dealing only with confidentiality.
                                            Integrity policy is a security policy dealing only with integrity.

                                   2.7 Keywords

                                   Confidentiality: Confidentiality is the term used to prevent the disclosure of information to
                                   unauthorized individuals or systems.
                                   CSMA/CA: Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance, a network contention protocol
                                   that listens to a network in order to avoid collisions.

                                   Information Security: Information security means protecting information and information
                                   systems from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, perusal, inspection,
                                   recording or destruction

                                   Integrity: In information security, integrity means that data cannot be modified undetectably.

                                   2.8 Review Questions

                                   1.  What do understand by the term information security?
                                   2.  What do you mean by “confidentiality”? Explain using a real life example.

                                   3.  What does “integrity” mean in information security? Give an example to explain its
                                       importance.
                                   4.  What do you understand by the term: Availability in information security? Also explain
                                       its importance.
                                   5.  Explain the difference between three terms information security, computer security and
                                       information assurance.

                                   Answers: Self Assessment


                                   1.  Policies                          2.   stated
                                   3.  attorney                          4.   enforceable
                                   5.  False                             6.   True
                                   7.  False                             8.   True

















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