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Unit 10: Servers





          z z  server_identifier [address]: This option defines the IP address of the server that is sent to   Notes
               clients. By default, the address of the server’s network interface is used, so this should be
               used only if the server presents an incorrect address for some reason.
          z z  server_name [“name”]: This option defines the host name of the server.

          z z  use_host_dec1_name  [true|false:  This  option  defines  whether  the  server  will  send  the
               name provided on the host statement to the client as its host name.
          z z  use_lease_addr_for_default_route [true|false]: This option sends the client its own address
               as the default route instead of sending the true default route.
          The previous statements deal with how the server operates; however, there are more configuration
          options available for client operation. Some of the more common options are as follows:
          z z  option broadcast_address [address]: Defines the broadcast address.
          z z  option domain_name [“domain”]: Defines the domain name.
          z z  option domain_name_servers [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the DNS name servers.

          z z  option finger_server [address_list]: Lists the finger servers available to the client. Finger
               servers are typically used on sites that block finger traffic at the firewall.
          z z  option host_name [“name”]: Defines the client’s host name.
          z z  option  nis_domain  [“name”]:  Defines  the  name  of  the  local  NIS  (Network  Information
               Services) domain.

          z z  option nis_servers [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the NIS servers.
          z z  option nntp_server [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the NNTP servers the client is to
               use.
          z z  option ntp_servers [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the NTP (Network Time Protocol)
               servers the client is to use.

          z z  option pop_server [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the POP3 servers the client is to use.
          z z  option routers [address_list]: Defines the default router.
          z z  option smtp_server [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the SMTP servers the client is to
               use.

          z z  option  subnet_mask  [mask]:  Defines  the  subnet  mask.  If  this  option  is  undefined,  the
               network mask from the subnet statement is used.
          z z  option time_offset [value]: Defines the offset from Coordinated Universal Time of your
               time zone (i.e., _5 would mean Eastern Standard Time).

          z z  option www_server [address_list]: Lists the addresses of the Web servers available to the
               client.
          Classically, this would be used to define proxy Web servers the client is to use. There are many
          more configurable client options than those listed, but these are the ones most commonly used.
          For a full list of available options, please read the man pages for dhcpd.conf and dhcp_options.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:
          10.   .............................................  was  designed  to  give  all  possible  TCP/IP  configuration
               parameters to client computers using the client/server model.
          11.   When DHCP starts, it reads the file .............................................

          12.   The ............................................. statement can be used to supply configuration options to a
               group of host or subnet statements.


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