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Fundamentals of Data Structures




                    Notes          Deleting the Last Node in Singly Linked List

                                   In this case, last node is removed from the list. This operation is a bit trickier than removing the
                                   first node, because algorithm should find a node, which is previous to the tail first. It can be done
                                   in three steps.
                                   The example given below shows the steps for deleting the last node in Singly Linked List:
                                   1.  Traverse the list and while traversing maintain the previous node address also.



                                     Did u know? By the time we reach the end of list, we will have two pointers one pointing
                                     to the tail node and other pointing to the node before tail node.

                                                              Figure 8.8: Traverse the List









                                   2.  Update previous nodes with NULL.

                                                           Figure 8.9: Update Previous Nodes












                                   Source:  http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~hsinmu/courses/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=dsa_12spring:
                                   dsame_chap3.pdf
                                   3.  Dispose the tail node.

                                                          Figure 8.10: Disposing the Tail Node











                                   Source: http://www.csie.ntu.edu.tw/~hsinmu/courses/lib/exe/fetch.php?media=dsa_12spring:
                                   dsame_chap3.pdf

                                   Deleting an Intermediate Node in Singly Linked List

                                   In this case, node to be removed is always located between two nodes. Head and tail links are
                                   not updated in this case. Such a removal can be done in two steps.




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