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Unit 10: Data Mining Tools and Techniques




                                                                                                Notes
             relatively well connected to each other and much less connected to the other nodes in the
             network. Some previous work discovers communities in a network. In this application,
             the connection weights on edges in graphs should be considered. The core set is a set of
             customers whom are frequently called by other customers. The affiliated customers are
             the customers surrounding the core with different layers. We use the calling frequencies
             as the weights in the process of finding core customers and ranking affiliated customers.
             To control the granularity of the discovering communities, a merging schema is used to
             merge similar communities to get coarser results.
             Demo Scenario
             Our demo consists of three parts. First, we showcase how we integrate the state-of-the-art
             data mining techniques into a business framework and building MobileMiner as a business
             solution. Second, we illustrate how the underlying data mining techniques affect business
             analysis. Last, we present some interesting observations found from real data which
             unfortunately still cannot be handled by the existing techniques. Such case studies may
             motivate novel data mining research and development.
             Techniques Meeting Business Requirements
             We will demonstrate some common business analysis tasks in mobile communication
             companies, including customer segmentation for mobile service bases deployment, and
             calling community discovery for marketing campaign design. For example, the user
             interface of the mobile user segmentation module is not a simple list of the users grouped
             in each cluster. MobileMiner visualizes the user groups by showing their moving patterns,
             each group in a different color. Moreover, the moving patterns are shown in temporal
             order with a local map as the background. With this information, analysts can make
             informative decisions about how to deploy mobile base stations more effectively. We
             will also show how calling community discovery techniques help companies to design
             marketing campaign. The graph mining results are presented properly in a business
             driven way. Based on the discovered knowledge, business analysts can identify targeted
             customers in an effective way.
             Sharpening Business Analysis by Tuning Techniques
             Data mining techniques need to be tuned to make business analysis effective. To understand
             how well the data mining techniques in MobileMiner work in practice, we use a real
             mobile communication data set to show some interesting mining results.
             To demonstrate the tuning needs, we will show how the parameters of our sequential
             pattern mining algorithms may affect the mining results. Moreover, it is important that
             the user interface can help business analysts to tune the underlying data mining methods.
             A business analyst can interact with the social community visualization to tune the
             parameters of the social network construction such as the call frequency threshold and the
             time window.
             Opportunities for Future Research
             Mobile communication is a fast growing industry. We demonstrate some patterns found
             yet from real data by human analysts but cannot be found using the data mining techniques.
             For example, a new service of low calling charge by the company may negatively effect
             the sales of another service such as monthly SMS. It is critical to analyze whether such a
             new service overall improves the business and thus whether it should be introduced.
             Usually, this decision is based on the experiential analysis on both potential profits and
             potential customers. This task can be modeled as a hypothesis mining problem, which is
             highly demanded in business but has not been systematically studied in a practical setting.
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