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Multimedia Systems                                               Anil Sharma, Lovely Professional University



                   notes                                 Unit 12: image format



                                    Contents

                                   Objectives
                                   Introduction
                                    12.1  Basics of Image Format
                                        12.1.1  Image or Graphic
                                        12.1.2  Raster
                                        12.1.3  Pixels and the Web
                                        12.1.4  Meta/Vector Image Formats
                                        12.1.5  Compression
                                    12.2  Image Formats Types
                                        12.2.1  Bitmapped Graphics
                                        12.2.2  Structured Graphics
                                    12.3  Graphic Interchange Format (GIF)
                                    12.4  Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG)
                                        12.4.1  JPEG Fundamentals
                                        12.4.2  Human Visual System
                                        12.4.3  Colour System
                                        12.4.4  JPEG File Format
                                    12.5  Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG)
                                        12.5.1  Standards
                                    12.6  Fractal Image Compression
                                        12.6.1  Fractal Basics
                                    12.7  Summary
                                    12.8  Keywords
                                    12.9  Review Questions
                                     12.10  Further Reading



                                 objectives

                                 After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                    •  Discuss the basics of image format
                                    •  Explain the image formats types
                                    •  Discuss the graphic interchange format (GIF)
                                    •  Discuss the joint photographic experts group (JPEG)
                                    •  Explain the moving picture experts group (MPEG)
                                    •  Understand the fractal image compression







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