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Software Project Management                                    Mandeep Kaur, Lovely Professional University




                    Notes                                Unit 5: Project Approach


                                     CONTENTS
                                     Objectives
                                     Introduction

                                     5.1  Project Approach
                                     5.2  Technical Plans
                                          5.2.1  Technical Documentation

                                     5.3  Choice of Process Models
                                          5.3.1  Water Fall Model
                                          5.3.2  V-Process Model
                                          5.3.3  Spiral Model
                                          5.3.4  Prototype Model

                                     5.4  Incremental Delivery
                                     5.5  Summary
                                     5.6  Keywords

                                     5.7  Review Questions
                                     5.8  Further Readings

                                   Objectives

                                   After studying this unit, you will be able to:
                                      Recognize technical plan

                                      Describe the process models
                                      Explain the incremental delivery

                                   Introduction

                                   The purpose of the project approach is to identify the project management methodologies that will
                                   be used on the project. The approach should be based on the project management framework but
                                   should also contain reference to and iterative development, or prototyping methodologies that will
                                   be utilized. It is imperative to offer enough description of the approach but the description should
                                   not be too detailed. It should also be noted here if no specific or a general approach will be used.

                                   5.1 Project Approach

                                   Approaches vary from highly planned and controlled to fast supple and adaptable. Traditional
                                   approaches focus on predictability where as more fresh approaches prioritize flexibility to
                                   changing  environments  and  requirements,  in  order  to  maximize  business  benefits.
                                   Approaches vary according to the amount of overlap between phases and how often and
                                   rapidly  they are carried out.  There is  no one  right approach.  A  best  approach should  be





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