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Unit 9: Legal Issues - I



               several  locations. Breach in the computer security is also a risk, which can be minimized by using
               antivirus and password protection in the electronic storage system.

               Electronic documents over  paper have the advantage of being environment friendly. Electronic
               document helps to minimize or eliminate paper from the daily life, thereby helping to save millions of
               trees and water costs related to the production of paper.

               9.2.1   Risks of Paper Documents
               Paper documents pose many risks in business. Some of the risks involved in paper documents are as
               follows:

               1.   Loss of Data in Case of Disaster: Data can be lost due to natural or man-made disasters such as
                    earthquakes, cyclones, or acts of terrorism. The documents may undergo wear and tear caused by
                    physical handling and undesirable weather conditions.   The loss  is  minimal by maintaining
                    multiple copies of the document. This adds to the number of already existing documents.

                                A company may lose its confidential data stored due to fire.

               2.   Time and Cost Overruns: It is time consuming to have paper archives for source of information
                    and reference. The delay in archive process holds up an entire business that could be related to the
                    researched or referenced document.


                                A company SamServices has done a paper work agreement with its client
                                 JosNetworks for a project. Now the client wants to make some changes in their
                                project.  In order to incorporate the changes, the company will have to include
                                some additional expenses clause in the agreement as it will cost the company more
                                money. This  will make the company to  rewrite the document, which is time
                                consuming.
               3.   Communication Gaps: Most of the business processes involve stages  of conception, iteration,
                    decision, execution, and follow up review. Many departments are involved in the whole exercise
                    and if the source documents are not at the fingertips of every stakeholder in the business, then it
                    can hamper smooth communication of ideas and relevant data.

                                A company should keep all the departments involved  in a project about the
                                 updates they get from the client regarding the project. If they miss out any of the
                                department, communication gaps will lead to inconsistency in work. This could
                                lead to a dissatisfied client.
               4.   Lost Opportunity  to Delight Customers: While handling paper-based documents in front of a
                    client, it is important to keep all the relevant documents available and handy. In case, they get
                    misplaced or lost, the staff  may have an  agonizingly unprofessional  situation. Such kind of
                    encounters or experiences will fail to satisfy the client.

                                A company, due to data theft, loses  some data pertaining to the customer’s
                                 confidential data.  The theft would damage the customer’s reputation. The
                                customer would lose the trust in the company and henceforth, would not share
                                any details with the company that would lead to complications.










                                                      LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                                 113
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