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E-Commerce and E-Business



                          3.  Web services
                          4.  Audio services
                          5.  Video services

                          The e-mail services must be provided from a standard-based server, i.e., SMTP mail server with the
                          client using the browser to retrieve mail from the mail server. The easiest way for setting up a server is
                          by installing a UNIX system which has built-in free SMTP mail server software. UNIX is available for
                          free, and Linux comes complete with a SMTP mail server. The essential components of an intranet
                          include a network, TCP/IP on servers and clients, hardware for hosting intranet services, software for
                          the Web server hosting Web pages, mail servers,  and browsers. The optional components include
                          HTML editors, e-mail Remote User Agents, proxy servers, and CGI. The productivity tools  include
                          Web-aware, Java and ActiveX.
                          The essential components make the intranet operational and the optional elements make it useful by
                          delivering most of the intended intranet services. The tools facilitate Web services, database linkages,
                          and graphics.
                          An organization can obtain the following benefits by using an intranet:
                          1.  Easier and faster access to information

                          2.  Reduced costs
                          3.  Easier and faster access to remote locations
                          4.  Latest research base
                          5.  Easier access to customers and partners
                          6.  Increased accuracy
                          7.  Timeliness of information


                                         El Dorado Holding Company purchases auctioned homes, remodels them, and sells
                                         them. El Dorado Holding Company had  an existing PHP Web application that
                                         included a customer Web site and the intranet. They required a company with good
                                         programmers  to pick up where their previous developer had left off. Inspironix
                                         stepped in and helped them expand their public Web site to allow visitors to easily
                                         see the homes on sale.
                          The management analyzes the business problems or the issues that are being addressed through the
                          intranet. The focus must be on business needs that drive the intranet. Thus, the intranet provides the
                          organization  with the essential tools for operational efficiency, enhanced knowledge base, and more
                          productivity to survive in the market.
                          Intranets have a number of advantages over the traditional network communications.  Intranets provide
                          a common communication  platform for the sharing of private corporate information. They give the
                          business the opportunity to take advantage of all the functions that the Web performs such as e-mail,
                          chat, mailing lists, experts systems, calendars and searching, and discussion forums. The information
                          can be given  in multimedia format that increases the communication power and effectiveness of
                          intranet. Intranets also provide a communication channel for e-commerce by connecting to the Internet
                          thus, making it an extranet.


                                         Sikorsky Aircraft Manufacturers designed a single electronic interface to facilitate the
                                         250-member design team to share resources and work interactively on the design and
                                         development  of the new Comanche helicopter for the US Army. Thus, intranet
                                         ultimately reduced the design time by 30 percent.

                          The major application of intranets is the sharing of expert information inside the company. Over the
                          years, most businesses have  collected  valuable data about their processes, customers,  products, and



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