Page 187 - DENG401_Advance Communication Skills
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Advanced Communication Skills




                    Notes          Is she ambitious?
                                   There were hundreds of people at the rally.
                                   Inverted order is also used in other less common patterns:
                                   Next to the river runs a superhighway.

                                   Never have I been so tired.





                                     Case Study  Swimming: the Yangs’ Favorite Leisure Activity

                                          wimming can be a relaxing and enjoyable sport. The water feels cool to the skin on
                                          a hot summer day. Mr. and Mrs. Yang often swim after getting home from work.
                                     SThey go  to the public  swimming pool in  their neighborhood.  The Yangs  enjoy
                                     swimming in their neighborhood pool. Mr. Yang likes to swim to relieve stress after a
                                     day’s work. Mrs. Yang encourages him to swim as often as possible. They sometimes take
                                     their daughter with them, too. Their daughter loves jumping into the water with a splash.
                                     The water in the pool is heated by several solar panels. On clear days, their skin is tanned
                                     by the sun. Their eyes are protected from the chlorine by swim goggles. Their spirits are
                                     lifted after half an hour of swimming. Mr. Yang, Mrs. Yang, and their daughter like to go
                                     swimming. This leisure activity tones their muscles and relaxes their minds. They take
                                     their swimsuits, goggles and towels to the pool. They swim in the evening, on Saturday
                                     morning, or on Sunday afternoon. After swimming, they return home hungry but very
                                     refreshed.
                                     Sentence Analysis and Sentence Pattern Identification

                                     Use these symbols [ ] _ _ < > ( ) to identify the parts of each sentence in patterns I, II, and III:
                                     [subject]
                                     _verb_ OR verb
                                     <complement>
                                     <direct object>
                                     (prepositional phrases)
                                     1.   Pattern I. Subject + Intransitive Verb + Complement

                                          [Swimming] can be a relaxing and enjoyable <sport>. (8 words)
                                          The water feels cool to the skin on a hot summer day. (12 words)
                                          Mr. and Mrs. Yang often swim after getting home from work. (12 words)
                                          They go to the public swimming pool in their neighborhood. (10 words)
                                     2.   Pattern II. Subject +Transitive Verb + Object (n, pron, inf, ger)

                                          The [Yangs] enjoy <swimming> (in their neighborhood pool). (8 words)
                                          Mr. Yang likes to swim to relieve stress after a day’s work. (12 words)
                                          Mrs. Yang encourages him to swim as often as possible. (10 words)

                                          They sometimes take their daughter with them, too. (8 words)
                                          Their daughter loves jumping into the water with a splash. (10 words)
                                                                                                         Contd...




          180                               LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY
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