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Network Operating Systems-I




                    notes          Output is shown in Listing 1. Here’s what some of the most important entries mean:
                                   Name: the name of the package

                                   Version: the version of the package
                                   Release:  the  number  of  times  this  package  has  been  released  using  the  same  version  of  the
                                   software
                                   Install date: when this package was installed on your system

                                   Group:  your  RPM  database  is  divided  into  groups,  which  describe  the  functionality  of  the
                                   software. Each time you install a package, it will be grouped accordingly.
                                   Size: the total size in bytes of all the files in the package

                                   License: the license of the original software
                                   Typically, the file name will indicate what’s inside the package, but not always. You may receive
                                   a package simply named glibc.rpm, which isn’t very helpful. You can use the -p modifier to find
                                   out which version and release this RPM contains, then perhaps rename it appropriately.
                                   # rpm -q -p glibc.rpm
                                   glibc-2.0.7-29




                                      Task     What are the uses of -q switch in query packages?

                                   7.3.1 gnorpm

                                   Gnome-RPM (which is also referred to as gnorpm) is a graphical front end to the RPM package
                                   management system. It runs under X, like Redhat’s Glint, but is written in C, anduses the GTK+
                                   widget set and the Gnome Libraries.
                                   Gnome-RPM was written by James Henstridge; RPM 3.0 support was written by Red Hat and
                                   additional rpmfind code was written by Daniel Veillard.
                                   GnoRPM  allows  the  end-user  to  easily  work  with  RPM  technology;  it  is  fast,  powerful  and
                                   features a friendly interface.

                                   Gnome-RPM is “GNOME-compliant,” meaning that it seamlessly integrates into GNOME, the X
                                   Window System desktop environment.
                                   With Gnome-RPM, you can easily

                                   1.   Install RPM packages
                                   2.   Uninstall RPM packages
                                   3.   Upgrade RPM packages
                                   4.   Find new RPM packages
                                   5.   Query RPM packages
                                   6.   Verify RPM packages

                                   The  interface  features  a  menu,  a  toolbar,  a  tree  and  a  display  window  of  currently  installed
                                   packages.
                                   Operations are often performed in Gnome-RPM by finding and selecting packages, then choosing
                                   the type of operation to perform via push-button on the toolbar, through the menu or by right-
                                   clicking with the mouse.



          134                              LoveLy professionaL university
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