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Unit 9: Wireless MAN Systems




             “Communication has become faster and more efficient. Extensive computer training at all   Notes
             levels in Marathi and data input services have been planned to ensure that the facilities
             are utilized by the target population,” says Nale. The test run of the system was taken on
             August 14th 1999. It went live on Independence Day 1999 and all centers were declared
             operational.
             Phase II
             In January 2000, the management of Pravara Group decided  to upgrade the 64 Kbps
             FTDMA VSAT to a 256 Kbps high-speed SCPC VSAT in order to extend the Internet to
             six other remote sites located in Shirdi, Satral, Kolhar, Rahata, Babhleshwar and Loni. The
             work began on June 2001. NABARD sponsored six village IT centers to the tune of ` 15
             lakh.

             Installation of  the SCPC  VSAT  lead  to faster communication,  browsing and  video-
             conferencing with other locations. An IBM Netfinity server is used for proxy and caching
             services while an xSeries200 server is used as the mail server (pravara.ren.nic.in). Other
             products used in Phase II are—Cisco 2600 series router with 16 ASYNC ports, RF Access
             Point  –  Orinoco  Outdoor  routers,  Wireless  Cards  -  11  Mbps  Lucent’s  Wavelan  Cards,
             10/100 Mbps NICs and 10/100 Mbps Switches.
             Benefits of the Implementation
             The advantages of providing a wireless MAN in a setting  like Pravara for different
             population segments are many.
             Linking all high schools in around 50 villages within a radius of 10 km lets teachers and staff
             stay in touch with the HO of their Education Society. This helps them introduce modern
             methods  of  teaching, including computer-based  learning (virtual school)  at convenient
             timings for children who have to work during the day. Students from professional colleges
             can acquire knowledge using the Internet and it will help them find new jobs.
             Farmers can communicate with the agricultural experts at the Krishi Vigyan Kendra and
             learn new farming techniques as well as better ways of storing and packing their products
             for marketing.
             Health care professionals  at the villages can consult specialists  at the Medical  College
             and Hospital thereby providing specialized treatment, especially during emergencies, at
             people’s doorsteps.
             Information about government programs for the welfare of the people can be made
             available to the people and they can interact with the concerned government official right
             from their village. This will particularly benefit rural women. The villagers can interact
             with the sugar factory as well as with the Pravara Co-operative Bank saving time in the
             process.
             Going forward, the Pravara group is planning to connect at least seven more villages using
             RF and 15 through dial-up by the end of 2002. The ultimate goal is to connect 100 villages
             through PRAGATI.
             Questions:

             1.   Study and analyse the case.
             2.   Write down the case facts.
             3.   What do you infer from it?

          Source: http://www.networkmagazineindia.com/200209/tech3.shtml






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