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Manmohan Sharma, Lovely Professional University                   Unit 1: Introduction to Cloud Computing





                     Unit 1: Introduction to Cloud Computing                                    Notes


             CONTENTS
             Objectives
             Introduction

             1.1  Definition of Cloud Computing
             1.2  History of Cloud Computing
                 1.2.1   Client/Server Computing: Centralized Applications and Storage

                 1.2.2   Peer-to-Peer Computing: Sharing Resources
                 1.2.3   Distributed Computing: Providing More Computing Power
                 1.2.4   Collaborative Computing: Working as a Group
                 1.2.5  Cloud Computing: The Next Step in Collaboration
             1.3  Working of Cloud Computing

                 1.3.1  Cloud Architecture
                 1.3.2   Cloud Storage
                 1.3.3   Cloud Services

             1.4  Why Cloud Computing Matters?
             1.5  Summary
             1.6  Keywords
             1.7  Review Questions
             1.8  Further Readings

          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
               Explain the definition of cloud computing

               Describe the history of cloud computing
               Discuss about the working of cloud computing
               Explain the importance of cloud computing

          Introduction

          Majority of data is stored on local networks with servers that may be clustered and sharing
          storage. This approach has developed into a stable architecture, and provides decent redundancy
          when arranged right. Cloud computing, a relatively new technology demands attention as it is
          fast changing the direction of the technological scenario.
          Be it Amazon’s robust Amazon S3 cloud storage model or Google’s unique and scalable Google
          File System, it is clear that cloud computing has arrived with much to be picked up from.






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