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Advanced Communication Skills




                    Notes          But when you become a manager, you have to guarantee grammatically correct English. For this
                                   we have to have  full knowledge  of the  rules of  subject-verb agreement, articles and nouns
                                   (especially countable and uncountable). Also, we need to have good vocabulary.
                                   While attending meetings and conferences, discussions and debates, interviews and seminars
                                   and all such formal/informal occasions in business, we need to have good vocabulary also.

                                   9.1 Subject Verb Agreement


                                   The verb used in the sentence should always be in agreement with the form of subject of the
                                   sentence.

                                   Basic Rule

                                   The basic rule states that a singular subject takes a singular verb, while a plural subject takes a
                                   plural verb.




                                     Notes  1.   The trick is in knowing whether the subject is singular or plural.

                                            2.   The next trick is recognizing a singular or plural verb.
                                            3.   Verbs do not form their plurals by adding an s as nouns do.
                                   In order to determine which verb is singular and which one is plural, think of which verb you
                                   would use with he or she and which verb you would use with they.


                                          Example: talks (singular),
                                                 talk (plural)
                                                 We say, "He talks." Therefore, talks is singular.

                                                 We say, "They talk." Therefore, talk is plural.
                                   Rule 1: Two singular subjects connected by or or nor require a singular verb.

                                          Example: My aunt or my uncle is arriving by train today.
                                   Rule 2: Two singular subjects connected by either/or or neither/nor require a singular verb as
                                   in Rule 1.


                                          Example: 1.  Neither John nor Kiran is available.
                                                 2.   Either Kiran or Rahul is helping today with stage decorations.
                                   Rule 3: When I is one of the two subjects connected by either/or or neither/nor, put it second and
                                   follow it with the singular verb am.


                                          Example: Neither she nor I am going to the festival.
                                   Rule 4: When a singular subject is connected by or or nor to a plural subject, put the plural subject
                                   last and use a plural verb.

                                          Example: The serving bowl or the plates go on that shelf.





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