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Advanced Communication Skills




                    Notes          The expected results from such a research study should also be described in terms of the specific
                                   hypotheses developed. It must be explained how such results would be of use in the managerial
                                   context and the business.
                                   The research design will contain five subsections, namely,
                                   1.  The general methodology adopted for study, whether case method, or based on secondary
                                       or accounting/financial data, or survey based, and the procedure followed in the study.
                                   2.  The sample or data source specifications and sampling frame or plan to acquire the data.
                                       Source of data must be mentioned at the appropriate places in the summer project. The
                                       detailed sampling plan  and the procedure adopted  for sampling should be described
                                       here.

                                       The data collection procedure. The summer project report must involve data collection in
                                       systematic manner.  It  should  not  be  mere  collection  of  opinions based  on  personal
                                       experience. The tool used for data collection, if any or the method adopted for the same
                                       should be described in detail in this section. This should also contain the procedure for
                                       administering the tool or conducting the interview, as the case maybe.
                                   3.  The data analysis carried out, the quantitative or qualitative analysis techniques and the
                                       form of the outputs of analysis, should all be described in detail here. The software or
                                       package used for computation should be mentioned.
                                   4.  How the expected output may then be arrived at by following this methodology. This
                                       section should describe in detail the way in which  the results obtained may be interpreted
                                       and how this may help in the given context.
                                   Chapter III: Results and Conclusions: This section includes all the tabulated and text descriptions
                                   of the results obtained in the study. It should be noted that all the tables and figures should be
                                   properly titled and numbered and listed in the table of contents.

                                   Next, the conclusions and inferences that are drawn from the analysis of the results (in support
                                   of the hypotheses or in the case of exploratory research ,the variables identified and or involved),
                                   should be stated clearly and specifically. These, should bear on the hypotheses, and should be an
                                   answer to the research problem. Thus, conclusions should then be directly related to the various
                                   issues the problem under study.
                                   Last Chapter:  Recommendations: The  summer  project  report  should  conclude  with  the
                                   recommendations developed from the analysis and findings of the study. This is critical section
                                   and should highlight your specific contributions keeping in view the purpose of the summer
                                   project. It should demonstrate learning and use of skill and knowledge in actual problem solving.
                                   The last part of this chapter will describe the limitations of the study and suggest directions for
                                   further study in this area.

                                   References: References should be complete in all respect.
                                   Cross Referencing- All references (books, journals, magazines, newspapers, reports, proceedings)
                                   listed  in the  project report  should be  cross referenced  in the  text at  appropriate places  for
                                   example.
                                   “The needs and skills  required to  manage today’s business in  a global environment are far
                                   different  than  they  were  just  a  decade  ago.  Clearly,  we  need a  new  way  of  looking  at
                                   manufacturing, for the way we have considered it in the past is no longer sufficient. With the
                                   rapid changes in IT and manufacturing technology, firms are, therefore, getting increasingly
                                   interested in managing the strategy-technology connection to develop new ways of achieving
                                   competitive advantage (Porter, 1985). Firms are attempting to link manufacturing strategy with
                                   business strategy;  (Skinner, 1985 Wheelright, 1981), to examine the  strategic impact of rapidly




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