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WAP & WML




                    Notes          important  for phone users to be able to change their ringtone to distinguish it from others.
                                   Phones often come with a range of different ringtones built into the phones memory that the
                                   users can choose from. However, it has become popular to download new ringtones from an
                                   Internet site to  the phones.  These tunes  tend to  be popular television of  film theme tunes.
                                   Ringtones composers are also popular because they allow mobile phone users to compose their
                                   own unique ringtones. Expect to see this application grow in availability and popularity over
                                   time!

                                   Unified Messaging

                                   Unified messaging is an emerging value-added network service that is particularly compelling
                                   because it elevates communication above the technology used to communicate the  message
                                   takes precedence over the media. Currently, it is difficult to manage all the different kinds of
                                   messages that people get  - they have to dial in and pick up emails, pick up their faxes from a fax
                                   machine, call in and listen to voice mail, and so on. Unified messaging involves providing a
                                   single interface for people to access the various kinds of messaging they use. Be the messages of
                                   any kind, they can be conveniently accessed from a single point in the most actionable form.
                                   The user typically receives a short message notifying them that they have a new message in
                                   their unified messaging box. The short message often includes an indication of the type of the
                                   new message. With WAP, users have a menu on the phone from which they can access and
                                   mange their unified messaging box.




                                      Task  Scrutinize how unified messing plays an important role in WAP? Give examples

                                   Internet Email

                                   Upon receiving a new email in their mailboxes, most Internet email users do not get notified of
                                   this fact. They have to dial in speculatively and periodically to check their mailbox contents.
                                   However, by linking Internet email with  WAP Push, users can be notified  whenever a new
                                   email is received.
                                   The Internet email alert is provided in the form of a short message that details the sender, the
                                   subject field and first few  words of  the email  message. Most  of the  mobile Internet  email
                                   solutions incorporate filtering, such that users are only notified of certain messages with user-
                                   defined keywords in the subject field, or from certain senders.
                                   Because of the high and increasing usage of Internet email to communicate globally, and the
                                   benefit from using WAP Push to notify mobile users about important new email messages, this
                                   is likely to be a fast growing and popular application for WAP.

                                   Affinity Programs

                                   Affinity programs are the result of collaboration between mobile carriers and other companies
                                   in different industries with large customer groups. Affinity partners include television companies,
                                   sports  clubs, supermarkets, hotels, airlines,  banks and  other retailers. WAP can  be used to
                                   provide customers with all kinds of remainders and information such as frequent flyer miles
                                   status, overdue videotape rentals, appointment remainders and other notifications.


                                          Example: Some examples of partners between companies in different areas of the mobile
                                   value chain to develop WAP services include:




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