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Macro Economics




                    Notes              (a)  What is the value added at each stage?
                                       (b)  How much does this output contribute to GDP?
                                       (c)  How would answer (ii) change if the timber were imported from Bangladesh?
                                   6.  (a)   Calculate national income from the following figures (in   crores):
                                            Consumption                                  200
                                            Depreciation                                  20
                                            Retained earning                              12
                                            Gross  investment                             30
                                            Import                                        40
                                            Provident fund contributions                  25
                                            Exports                                       50
                                            Indirect business  taxes                      15
                                            Government  purchases                         60
                                            Personal income  taxes                        40
                                       (b)  If there were 10 crores people in this country
                                       (c)  If all prices were to double overnight, what would happen to the value of real and
                                            nominal GDP per capita?

                                   7.  Use the following data to compute GNP, NNP and NI. If NI computed at factor cost is 3,387
                                       crores, what is the statistical discrepancy?
                                       (Note: All figures are in   crores; any omitted items are zero).

                                            Depreciation                                   455
                                            Indirect business  taxes                     349
                                            Gross  investment                            675
                                            Consumption                                 2,762
                                            Net  exports                                 106
                                            Government purchase                          865
                                   8.  Use the  following  information  to  compute  national  income,  personal  income  and
                                       disposable personal income for the year. (Note: All figures are in billions; any omitted
                                       items are zero).
                                            Corporate  profits                             300
                                            Net interest                                 295
                                            Provident fund contributions                 376
                                            Wages and salaries                          2,499
                                            Income of  self-employed                     279
                                            Rental income                                 16
                                            Dividends                                     88
                                            Corporate profit  taxes                      103
                                            Government transfers                         491
                                            Undistributed  profits                        46
                                            Personal  tax                                513
                                            Business  transfers                           23




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