Page 120 - DMGT202_COST_AND_MANAGEMENT_ACCOUNTING
P. 120

Unit 7: Variance Analysis





                                   Figure 7.1: Classification of Variance                        Notes






















          The variance can be classified into two categories, based on controllability viz. controllable and

          uncontrollable variance.

                       Figure 7.2: Classifications of Variances on the Bases of Controllability























          The purpose of standard costing is to correct the variance, which is in between standard cost and
          actual cost.

          Self Assessment

          Fill in the blanks:

          1.   If the actual cost is more than the standard cost, it is known as ..................... variance.
          2.   If the actual cost is less than the standard cost, it is termed as ..................... .
          3.   The purpose of ..................... is to correct the variance, which is in between standard cost
               and actual cost.
          4.   Variance means the difference between the ..................... and the actual cost.
          5.   Variances of different cost items provide the key to ..................... .






                                           LOVELY PROFESSIONAL UNIVERSITY                                   115
   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125