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Sales Management




                    Notes
                                       

                                     Case Study  Sales Incentives

                                           ucknow Electronic manufactured power-generating equipment and were in business
                                           only for about five years. They sold directly to consumers as well as through a
                                     Ldistribution network. They expanded their sales force to cover greater coverage of
                                     market and to expand their activities in the entire country. The objectives were to increase
                                     sales revenue by 30% over the previous year.
                                     The  marketing manager  felt that to achieve these objectives,  the salesmen  have to  be
                                     motivated and there is an urgent need of introducing an incentive programme. For this he
                                     suggested that the goals be set in consultation with the sales managers. The principle of
                                     MBO (Management by Objectives) was suggested. The power generating business was
                                     highly competitive and although the company had a fixed price list, the sales managers
                                     would tend to ask for reduction in price on the approved list. In deciding whether or not
                                     the concessions should be given, a lot of valuable time of the marketing managers was
                                     being wasted and he  wanted to stop this practice. The only way he could  discourage
                                     salesmen from asking concessions was to give them price flexibility (a range of price over
                                     which they could quote their clients a price that would win business). There was a danger
                                     that the sales people would arbitrarily drop prices to  generate more revenue at  lower
                                     prices and obtain greater incentives as bonus.
                                     The marketing  manager after  discussing  with  sales  managers  devised  an  incentive
                                     programme as under.
                                     (a)  Incentives bonus would only start after the sales persons have achieved 80% of their
                                          targets.

                                     (b)  Although flexible pricing was allowed but it was to be exercised by the discretion of
                                          the sales person himself in genuine cases.
                                     (c)  If the goods were sold at the minimum price the incentive would also be minimised.
                                          It would increase in proportion to sales at higher prices.
                                     The marketing manager presented this incentive programme to the sales force expecting
                                     enthusiastic support. However, there was no positive response from sales force.

                                     Questions
                                     1.   Due you feel this  incentive programme  will achieve the results  expected by  the
                                          marketing  manager?

                                     2.   Can you suggest an alternative incentive programme to motivate the sales force?
                                     3.   Why was  there no  positive  reaction  from the  sales  personnel  on the incentive
                                          programme?

                                   10.4 Developing a New Attitude in Selling


                                   If ever there was a business that cried out for a new way of selling, it is that of moving cars from
                                   the showroom floor to the driveways of America. The familiar but widely despised old approach
                                   is known among automotive historians as the Hull-Dobbs method, named after Memphis dealers
                                   Horace Hull and James Dobbs, who reputedly created it following World War II. In the old Hull-
                                   Dobbs  drill, customers  exist to  be manipulated,  first by  the  salesman, who  negotiates  the





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