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Unit 5: Environmental Appraisal of Projects




                 Thermal power plants                                                             Notes
                 Pulp paper and newsprint
                 Cement

                 Any project proposed to be located within twenty five Km of
                     Reserved forests
                     Ecologically sensitive areas which may include National Parks, Sanctuaries,
                     Biosphere Reserves,

                 Critically polluted areas
                 Or within fifty kms of interstate boundary shall require environmental clearance from the
                 Central Government

            The following project categories, irrespective of the investment :
                 Pesticides

                 Bulk drugs and pharmaceuticals
                 Asbestos and asbestos products,
                 All tourism projects between 200 – 500 meters of a High Tide Line and at locations with an
                 elevation of more than 1,000 meters with investments of more than ` 5 crores.
                 Mining projects (with leases of more than 5 hectares)
                 Highway projects except projects relating to improvement work

                 Petrochemical Complexes
                 Tarred roads in the Himalayas and forest areas
                 Distilleries

                 Raw skins and hides
                 Dyes
                 Foundries
                 Chlor-alkali industry

                 Hydrocyanic Acid
                 Electroplating

                 Meta amine phenol
                 Small scale industrial units in project categories mentioned above.
                 With investments less than ` 1 crore and Which are on the reserved list

            Are exempted from environmental clearance

            For obtaining site clearance, application is to be submitted giving the location of the project
            along with requisite details, to the Ministry of Environment and Forests.
            The Ministry of Environment and Forests will convey its decision about the suitability of the
            proposed site within a maximum period of 30 days.




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