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Neha Tikoo, Lovely Professional University                                 Unit 1: Introduction to Projects




                              Unit 1: Introduction to Projects                                    Notes



              CONTENTS
              Objectives
              Introduction
              1.1  Project Management

              1.2  Project Manager and his Responsibilities
              1.3  PM as a Profession
              1.4  Selection of a Project Manager
              1.5  Fitting Projects into Parent Organisation
              1.6  Project Management Team
              1.7  Project Model

                   1.7.1  Non-numeric Models
                   1.7.2  Numeric Models: Profit/Profitability
              1.8  Phases of Project Management
              1.9  Project Environment
              1.10 The 7s of Project Management

              1.11 Summary
              1.12 Keywords
              1.13 Review Questions
              1.14 Further Readings

            Objectives

            After studying this unit, you will be able to:

                 Know project manager and his responsibilities;
                 Understand selection of a project manager;
                 Know about the phases of project management;

                 Describe evolution of sales department.
            Introduction


            A project is a group of unique, inter-related activities that are planned and executed in a certain
            sequence to create a unique product or service, within a specific timeframe, budget and the
            client’s specifications. Some of the characteristics of the tasks that qualify to be a project are:
            uniqueness, specificity of goal, sequence of activities, specified time and inter-relatedness. Projects
            are carried out under many resource constraints and their success depends on the ability of the
            manager to manage these constraints effectively. Project management is the application of the
            knowledge, skills, tools and techniques to project activities in order to meet or exceed stakeholder
            needs and expectations.





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