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Banking and Insurance




                    Notes          7.  E-commerce applications (e.g., bill payment, lending, brokerage)
                                   8.  Internal network servers
                                   9.  Core processing system
                                   10.  Programming support

                                   11.  Automated decision support systems
                                   These components work together to deliver e-banking services. Each component represents a
                                   control point.

                                   With cyber-cafes and kiosks springing up in different cities access to the Net has 'become easy.
                                   Internet banking (also referred as e- banking) is the latest in this series of technological wonders
                                   in the recent past involving use of Internet for delivery of banking products and services.
                                   Internet banking is changing the banking industry and is having the major effects on banking
                                   relationships.
                                   Thus, banking is now no longer confined to the branches were one has to approach the branch in
                                   person, to withdraw cash or deposit a cheque or request a statement of accounts. In true Internet
                                   banking, any inquiry or transaction is processed online without any reference to the branch
                                   (anywhere banking) at any time. Providing Internet banking is increasingly becoming a "need
                                   to have" than a "nice to have" service.

                                   11.3 Features of Online Banking Solutions

                                   Online banking solutions have many features and capabilities in common, but traditionally
                                   also have some that are application specific.
                                   The common features fall broadly into several categories:
                                   1.  Transactional:  (e.g., performing a financial transaction such as an account to account
                                       transfer, paying a bill, wire transfer... and applications... apply for a loan, new account,
                                       etc.)
                                       (i)  Electronic bill presentment and payment (EBPP)

                                       (ii)  Funds transfer between a customer's own checking and savings accounts, or to
                                            another customer's account
                                       (iii) Investment purchase or sale

                                       (iv)  Loan applications and transactions, such as repayments
                                   2.  Non-transactional: (e.g., online statements, check links, cobrowsing, chat)
                                       (i)  Bank statements
                                       (ii)  Financial Institution Administration - features allowing the financial institution to
                                            manage the online experience of their end users
                                       (iii) Hosting Administration - features allowing the hosting company to administer the
                                            solution across financial institutions.
                                   Online banking platforms support account aggregation (combination) to allow the customers to
                                   monitor all of their accounts in one place whether they are with their main bank or with other
                                   institutions.
                                   Security token devices are used to keep the information secure e.g. - passwords, security devices,
                                   encryption of data.




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