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Unit 4: Customer Retention, Acquisition and Expectation




          pursue as prospects and retain as customers. Your CRM solution should provide you with the  Notes
          tools and flexibility to support that quest on an ongoing basis.
          Intelligent analysis of data can indicate whether a company’s activities are in line with its goals
          for customer acquisition and retention. It can be crucial to both the speed and the quality of the
          company’s response, and it can influence the future direction of your product and service offerings.

          Most importantly, a well-developed data strategy and its effective use in concert with your CRM
          system will allow you to be selective in the types of customers with whom you choose to deal.

          Common Mistakes in Customer Acquisition Strategies

          Understanding these common  mistakes is  an important  step toward overcoming them and
          toward developing effective customer acquisition programs.
          1.   Confusion Regarding New Customer: Marketing professionals have long recognized the
               semantic confusion over the concept of “new.” The question is what is a ‘new’ customer?
               The most  frequent answer is that a new customer is someone new to the community.
               Individuals just moving into  the community are important  to the business, and  most
               retailers would like to capture as many of these new customers as possible. However,
               “new to the community” constitutes a narrow definition  that leads  many retailers  to
               mistakenly underestimate the opportunity to attract new customers.
               Demographic information about many communities suggests that the number of new
               households  or  individuals  moving  into  markets  is  small.  In  some  markets,  the
               demographics  may  suggest  that  the  community  is  losing  population.  With  such
               information, it is easy for marketers to conclude that the opportunity a ”new customer
               acquisition” strategy provides is small at best.
               A substantially broader definition of new is new customer for the business. Effective new
               customer acquisition programs recognize the importance of capturing new relationships
               among individuals and households already in the market who need some type of new
               product and are not currently customers of the company. It is important to capture a major
               share of customers, “new to the community” as well as the “new accounts of existing
               residents” who are not currently customers.
          2.   Targeting Promotional Messages Poorly: Often, retailers that pursue an active customer
               acquisition strategy tend to have  a marketing  strategy so broad that it produces little
               success.  These broad customer acquisition programs tend to use newspapers as  their
               primary marketing medium. In some markets, newspaper advertising efforts are supported
               by television or radio advertising.
               In reality, the best opportunities to attract new customers are directly associated  with
               their geographic proximity. The closer the customer is to a business establishment, the
               more likely it is that the marketers can turn that non-customer into a new customer.

               The best medium to deliver promotional messages to a clearly identifiable set of customers
               or prospective new customers is direct mail. However, many marketers refuse to consider
               direct mail seriously because they continue to associate it with “junk mail.”
               But direct mail provides a cost-effective, highly targeted way to get promotional messages
               to  specific groups  at a  desired frequency. It avoids  the  substantial  waste of  broader
               promotional media, including newspapers.
          3.   Paying Inadequate Attention to New Customer Products: The new customer promotional
               programs of many businesses tend to focus on one product. This approach fails to recognize





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