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Unit 10: Compensation and Benefits




             Next morning he received a phone call from the Chairman, who asked him to indicate his  Notes
             feelings when he met  him in person during the afternoon. In between,  Nikhil did  a
             detailed computation in consultation with his Chartered Accountant and found that he
             cannot get him absolved from tax burden from this gift amount as he has to show this in
             'other income category' and pay about 33 per cent towards tax. A visibly perturbed Nikhil
             decides to quit. He loses all hopes for re-negotiation and sends his three months' notice to
             the Chairman.
             Questions
             1.  Do you think Nikhil is right in his stand?
             2.  What could be the alternatives for the organisation to reduce the pay gap?

             3.  Should the Chairman initiate any action to retain Nikhil considering his outstanding
                 contributions.

          10.7 Employee Benefits and Services


          The term 'benefits' refers to the extra benefits provided to employees in addition to the normal
          compensation paid in the form of wage or salary. Many years ago, benefits and services were
          labeled  'fringe' benefits  because they were relatively  insignificant or fringe components  of
          compensation. However, the situation now is different, as these have, more or less, become
          important components of a  comprehensive compensation package offered  by employers  to
          employees.

          10.7.1 Employee  Services

          These services are those which are provided by the organisations, in addition to the usual fringe
          benefits, either at no cost to the employee or at highly subsidised rate. Such services include
          eating  facilities, transportation  facilities, child  care  facilities,  educational services, flexible
          working hours, etc.
          10.7.2 Features


          The main features of benefits and services, as they stand today, may be stated thus:
              They are supplementary forms of compensation.
              They are paid to all employees based on their membership in the organisation.
              They are indirect  compensation  because they  are usually extended as a condition  of
               employment and are not directly related to performance.
              They help raise the living conditions of employees.
              They may be statutory or voluntary.

          10.7.3 Need for Employees Benefit and Services

          Most organisations in India have been extending fringe benefits to their employees, year after
          year, due to the following reasons:
          1.   Employee demands: Employees demand more and varied types of fringe benefits rather
               than pay hike because of reduction in tax burden on the part of employees and in view of
               the galloping price index and cost of living.





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