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Unit 13: Consumer Decision-making Process




                                                                                                Notes

             Notes                       Involvement Level and Types of Decision-making
                    Low-involvement purchase                                                     High-involvement purchase


                           Nominal decision                  Limited decision               Extended decision
                                  making                                 making                               making


                        Problem recognition            Problem recognition            Problem recognition
                               (selective)                             (generic)                             (generic)


                         Information search               Information search              Information search
                           (limited, internal)                  (internal, limited                 (internal, external)
                                                                               external)


                                                                         Evaluation of                       Evaluation of
                                                                          alternatives                          alternatives



                        Product choice and              Product choice and             Product choice and
                                purchase                              purchase                             purchase


                            Post purchase                     Post purchase                     Post purchase
                                   action.                                 action.                                  action.
                            No dissonance,                   No dissonance,                      Dissonance,
                              very limited                              limited                                 complex
                              evaluation                             evaluation                            evaluation


          13.3 Limited and Extensive Problem Solving Behaviour


                        Figure  13.2: Involvement  Level and Types of  Decision-making














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          13.3.1 Nominal Decision-making
          At one end of choice continuum is nominal decision-making, also referred to as nominal problem
          solving, habitual decision making, or routine problem solving. Recognition of need is likely to
          lead directly  to an intention to buy. Information processing is very  limited or non-existent.
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