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Unit 10: Provident Fund and Gratuity Payment Acts




          The gratuity should be paid in cash, or by Demand Draft or cheques. If the amount of gratuity is  Notes
          less than  1000/-, then it may be paid by postal money order, at the desire of the payee. Details
          of payment of gratuity should be intimated by the employer to the controlling authority Assistant
          Labour Commissioner (Central) of the area.

          10.8.2 Forfeiture

          If the services of an employee have been terminated for any act of willful omission or negligence
          causing any damage or  loss to,  or destruction of, property  belonging to  the employer,  his
          gratuity can be forfeited to the extent of the damage or loss so caused to the employer.  The
          gratuity payable to an employee can be wholly forfeited, if the services of such employee have
          been terminated for his riotous or disorderly conduct or any other act of violence or an offence
          involving moral turpitude committed by him in the course of his employment.
          Section 4(6) provides as under:-
          "Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section (1)
          (a)  The gratuity of an employee, whose services have been terminated for any act, willful
               omission or negligence causing any damage or loss to, or destruction of, property belonging
               to the employer, shall be forfeited to the extent of the damage or loss so caused;
          (b)  The gratuity payable to an employee may be wholly or partially forfeited;
               (i)  if the services of such employee have been terminated for his riotous or disorderly
                    conduct or any other act of violence on his part, or
               (ii)  if the services of such employee have been terminated for any act which constitutes
                    an offence involving moral turpitude, provided that such offence is committed by
                    him in the course of his employment."
          The Gratuity Act also provides that the employees'  right to  receive better  terms of gratuity
          under any  Award/Settlement/Regulation with the employer  shall be  protected. The  bank
          employees/officers should, therefore, be paid higher amount  of the gratuity payable either
          under the Act or Award /Settlement/Officers' Service Regulations.


             Did u know?  The limit on maximum amount of gratuity exempt from the income-tax has
             been raised from  1, 00000 to  3, 00000 w.e.f. 1.4.1995 vide Notification No. 9959.

          10.8.3 Nomination

          1.   An employee who has completed one year of service has to name his/her nominee in the
               prescribed form.  An employee in his nomination can distribute the amount of gratuity
               amongst more than one nominee.
          2.   If an employee has a family at the time of making the nomination, it has to be made in
               favour of one or more members of the family.
          3.   If nomination is made in favour of a person who is not a member of his family, the same
               is void.  However, if the employee has no family at the time of making a nomination, he
               can make the nomination in favour of any person.
          4.   If such employee acquires a family subsequently, then such nomination becomes invalid
               forthwith, and the employee has to make a fresh nomination in favour of one or more
               members of his family.





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