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Project Management




                    Notes            province. These industries would bring what are termed “green collar” jobs to the province,
                                     an especially appealing prospect in a province bleeding manufacturing jobs.
                                     The Association claims that using the farms for solar use will not harm the fertile farmland.
                                     The farms will guard against soil erosion because of the cover the panels provide. Allowing
                                     the land to lay fallow while being used for solar farms would also provide an opportunity
                                     for nutrients to build up in the soil making it even more fertile if it were to be returned to
                                     agricultural usage.

                                     The reporter spoke with a farmer, Ray Roth of New Hamburg, Ontario, Canada who is a
                                     farmer trying to develop solar farms. Mr. Roth pointed out that it would be contradictory
                                     for the province to implement restrictions on the solar farms because it already provides
                                     indirect subsidies to farmers who grow corn and other crops used for ethanol production.
                                     The corn and other crops must be trucked to a plant which consumes fossil fuels, so
                                     replacing a corn farm with a solar farm would reduce fossil fuel consumption because the
                                     power would go directly on the grid.
                                     Projects are always influenced by stakeholders who are not customers, clients, sponsors,
                                     or members of the project team. They may not all be as influential as the government is in
                                     this case, but must have their considerations taken into account in any case. The higher the
                                     public profile of a project, the greater the number of public interest groups that will take
                                     an interest in the outcome. The ideal time to identify these stakeholders is at the outset of
                                     the project. Demonstrating the value of a “green project” to these stakeholders becomes
                                     much easier when the groups are consulted with during initiation. The project manager
                                     must take ownership of this effort, identify the interest groups, and engage them early on
                                     in the project. Look for ways to demonstrate the benefit of the project to the public, paying
                                     special attention to the interests representing by the group in question. Associations or
                                     organisations may be available to manage these issues. Where these don’t exist, the sponsor
                                     or project manager may need to engage the services of a public relations firm to state the
                                     benefits of their project.
                                     The benefits of the solar farms for the provinces economy (“green collar” jobs) has been
                                     demonstrated by the Canadian Solar Industries Association. They have also demonstrated
                                     the benefit to the environment, a reduction in fossil fuel consumption to produce electricity.
                                     The problem they face is the backlash from farming groups who aren’t directly affected by
                                     the demand for farmland for solar farms. These groups don’t directly benefit from either
                                     of the two benefits stated above, and above all won’t benefit financially from the sale or
                                     leasing of their farms for the purpose of building solar farms. But they do vote, a fact that
                                     George Smitherman won’t miss. The Association faces a challenge from the government
                                     before it can hope to get the farmland it wants and it will have to influence the government
                                     to change their position on solar farms. Perhaps the best way of doing this would be to
                                     provide a benefit to the farm groups backing the government’s position.
                                     Question:

                                     1.   Analyse the case and discuss the case facts.

                                   Source:  http://www.projectsmart.co.uk/green-projects.html














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