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International Trade Procedures and Documentation



                      Notes              Additional orange placard above the 4 digit UN number

                                         ADR Hazard Identificaction Number (HIN) also know as “the Kemler code”
                                         “the Kemler code”

                                         1st digit: Primary hazard
                                         2nd two digits: Secondary hazards
                                         When a number is doubled, it indicates that the hazard is intensified for that specific
                                         hazard

                                    What are Shipping Containers?

                                    Manufactured to the ‘International Standards Organisation’ (ISO) specification in respect to their
                                    dimensions.

                                    What are they made of?

                                         Some are made of aluminum and steel, they are now mostly made entirely of a special
                                         steel called “Corten’’ which is a rust prohibitive type of steel.
                                         Steel frame, fitted with 8 weight bearing corner casting fitted into the 8 corners,
                                         Filled in with corrugated steel panels which are between 1.5 mm to 3.00 mm thick.
                                         Normally 4 locking bars which interlock with the frame top and bottom.
                                         27mm thick wooden ply floor
                                    Supported on load bearing crossbearers approx 12" apart, making the container capable of
                                    withstanding loads of 20 to 35 tons .
                                    Few questions that need to asked for understanding the characteristics of different containers
                                    are:

                                         How heavy are they?
                                         2.5 tons for a 20’ and 4 tons for a 40’

                                         Are they water tight?
                                         Designed to be fully waterproof including the doors which are fitted with full wrap
                                         around seals.
                                         Are they secure?
                                         When padlocked through the available holes in the door gear they are fairly secure but
                                         can be made more secure by the fitting of a lock box which conceals the lock from
                                         interference.
                                                                  Figure 10.12: Padlock



















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