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Pavitar Parkash Singh, Lovely Professional University                           Unit 2: Retailing in India





                                Unit 2: Retailing in India                                      Notes


            CONTENTS
            Objectives
            Introduction

            2.1  Organised Retail
            2.2  Evolution of Retail in India
            2.3  Drivers of Retail Change in India

            2.4  Size of Retail in India
            2.5  Retail Clothing in India
            2.6  Fashion Retail in India
            2.7  Books and Music Retailing
            2.8  Challenges to Retail Development in India

            2.9  Summary
            2.10 Keywords
            2.11 Review Questions

            2.12 Further Readings
          Objectives


          After studying this unit, you will be able to:
              Explain the concept of organised retail
              Trace the evolution of retail in India

              Identify the drivers of retail change in India
              Describe the size of retail in India
              Discuss the challenges to retail development in India

          Introduction

          Retailing business in India is undergoing  rapid transformation.  The  kirana  store is  a major
          element in the retail business in India. The emergence of new retail formats in retailing sector
          has attracted attention of many like government, large corporations, economists and general
          public in recent years. The  environment of retailing business in India is witnessing several
          changes  on  the demand  side due to increased income  and  changes  in Indian consumers’
          preferences. The driving forces in Indian retail sector are: rapid economic development in recent
          years, changes in consumers’ preferences, improvements in civic situation, liberalization policy
          and globalisation.
          The Indian  retail industry is the fifth  largest in the world. Comprising of organized  and
          unorganized sectors, India retail industry is one of the fastest growing industries in India,
          especially over  the last few years. Though initially, the retail  industry in  India was mostly
          unorganized, however with the change of tastes and preferences of the consumers, the industry



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