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Unit 14: Information System in Retailing




          Customer Interaction                                                                  Notes

          The greatest benefit of online commerce is its ability to interact with the customers. Such an
          interaction allows  the retailers to reach the individual  customers and react appropriately to
          their responses. Interaction acts as a vital tool for mass customization. The common examples
          include online marketing of books, flowers, software and education. This has also led to greater
          satisfaction among the online buyers. According to a research agency, 81% of the buyers were
          found to be highly satisfied with their online purchases.

          Mass Media

          A supermarket is limited in its area of operation. It caters to a specific geographical location such
          as a city and/or its suburbs. However, a web site is globally accessible leading to a worldwide
          reach and an increased potential customer base.

          Search Option

          With web search capabilities (which need further development) it is easier to find the particular
          types of goods required by a customer. The consumer decides what he wants to buy rather than
          the  retailer  offering  what  he  wants  to  sell.  This  ultimately  translates  into  consumer
          empowerment.
          User Friendly


          Customers can execute transactions via the same medium the information is provided, so there
          is no disconnect between the desire to purchase and the ability to purchase. (Payment schemes
          are still evolving and therefore this advantage is likely to become more apparent in the future.)

          Effective Price Discrimination

          E-tailers  can use price discrimination in an effective and efficient manner.  E-tailers can  use
          previous transactions  to identify the likelihood of products being purchased at certain price
          points and use this information for price discrimination.
          Customized Product Placement


          E-tailers can change the online placement/display of a product based on the previous transactions
          so to increase the visibility of goods that the user is more likely to buy based on the previous
          encounter at the time purchase. This allows a contextual design of placement to ensure conversion
          of a visit/hit to the web site into a sale.

          Global Reach

          Customers have a much wider choice at their fingertips (a variety of e-tail sites to choose from
          etc.) In this way, the web creates a global market place that brings together multiple consumers
          and retailers.













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