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Retail Management




                    Notes          4.2 Process of Vendor Development

                                   To get an idea of the activities and tasks involved in developing new Supplier Network, we shall
                                   discuss briefly the process of Vendor development.

                                   Identify Supplier
                                   The first task starts with gathering market information and identifying the Suppliers who may
                                   be available locally or overseas. We must assume that in current times with globalisation, the
                                   suppliers are mostly situated in developing countries and in markets like China, S.E Asia etc.
                                   where the cost of production and labour are less. The Merchandiser can obtain the information
                                   from various trade journals, trade  directories, internet  and more  importantly  from  Trade
                                   Exhibitions as well as from the competition. On the other hand, major suppliers are likely to
                                   embark on a marketing spree and thereby contact the Merchandiser as a potential customer.
                                   Assess the Supplier Capability
                                   Different International Retailers follow different internal processes for validating and assessing
                                   the capability of the Supplier.  At the early stages,  detailed information about the Supplier’s
                                   Organisation, Management, Technical and Production Capability, Details on quality and history
                                   of  business  relations  and  performance  etc  are  sought  in  the  form  of  Presentation  and
                                   documentation.


                                       !
                                     Caution  Actual Purchasing is only one stage of the process. Not all decision processes
                                     lead to a purchase.
                                   Visit to Supplier Site and Assessment
                                   Once the Supplier submits or presents the marketing and other information, the Merchandiser
                                   with his team [involving technical, quality and marketing] undertakes a visit to the Supplier site
                                   to assess the capability and  obtain firsthand  information. Multi National Retail Companies
                                   normally follow strict rules  regarding ethical  practices  and  human resource  management
                                   including safety and health and expect the Suppliers to follow the same. Site visits help  the
                                   Companies assess not only the Supplier’s technical and production capabilities but understand
                                   its management and work culture as well as its adherence to the ethical and moral principles as
                                   well as legislation and HR policies.  Suppliers who  are serious  about their  business and  in
                                   seeking to service such International Retail Companies will ensure that they set up and follow
                                   international standards that are acceptable to the Buyers.
                                   Sample Submission
                                   On completion of Supplier site visit, if the Merchandiser and his team accept the Supplier’s
                                   capability, they are likely to engage the Supplier in the next stage of sample design development
                                   and  submission of trial samples.  Such trials can be exhaustive involving the technical  and
                                   quality teams from both sides. In fashion industry, the design and sample submission is very
                                   critical in terms of quality as well as time. The sample batch of products submitted are released
                                   to the market to obtain customer feedback or sometimes  evaluated internally by the Buyer’s
                                   team. In most cases the Merchandiser provides the detailed product specification, design, quality
                                   and branding details to the Supplier and expects total compliance accordingly.




                                      Task    Discuss about Sample Submission.






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